Purifying method, production method, and distillation apparatus for acrylonitrile

Abstract

A method for purifying acrylonitrile involving a purification step of distilling an acrylonitrile solution containing acrylonitrile, hydrogen cyanide, and water, wherein the purification step involves a first step of separating a side stream withdrawn from a first position of a distillation column into an organic layer and an aqueous layer, and then returning the organic layer to a second position of the distillation column, the second position being positioned below the first position and a second step of supplying water from a third position of the distillation column, the third position being positioned below the second position and above a lowermost stage of the distillation column is a novel method in which stabilization of product quality and reduction in load on the acrylonitrile production process can be achieved by stabilizing a hydrocyanic acid-removing dehydration column in the process for producing acrylonitrile.

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.