Battery coolant circuit control
AssigneeFord Global Technologies, LLC
InventorsAngel Fernando Porras, Timothy Noah Blatchley
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A vehicle includes a refrigerant system having a chiller and a coolant system having a chiller loop and a radiator loop. The chiller loop is arranged to circulate coolant through the chiller, and the radiator loop is arranged to circulate coolant through a battery, a radiator, and a bypass valve connected to a bypass conduit. A controller is configured to, in response to an ambient-air temperature exceeding a battery-coolant temperature, actuate the valve to circulate coolant to the bypass conduit to skip the radiator.
Claims8
A thermal-management system for a traction battery of a hybrid vehicle, the thermal-management system comprising:
- a refrigerant subsystem including a compressor, a condenser, a battery chiller, and an evaporator;
- a coolant subsystem including
- a chiller loop arranged to convey coolant through the chiller to transfer heat from the coolant subsystem to the refrigerant subsystem,
- a radiator loop arranged to convey coolant through a radiator to transfer heat from the coolant subsystem to outside air, the radiator loop having a bypass valve configured to route coolant around the radiator via a bypass line when the bypass valve is actuated to a bypass position and configured to route coolant to the radiator when the bypass valve is actuated to a radiator position,
- a proportioning valve having an inlet connected to an outlet side of the traction battery via an outlet conduit to receive coolant from the traction battery, a first outlet connected to the chiller loop to route coolant to the chiller, and a second outlet connected to the radiator loop to route coolant to the radiator, wherein the proportioning valve is actuatable to proportion coolant between the radiator and chiller between 0 and 100 percent, inclusive, and
- a temperature sensor disposed on the outlet conduit and configured to output a signal indicative of a coolant temperature;
- and
- a controller configured to, in response to the proportioning valve directing at least a portion of the coolant to the second outlet and the outside air temperature exceeding the coolant temperature, actuate the bypass valve to the bypass position.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.