Bias circuitry for depletion mode amplifiers
AssigneeRaytheon Company
InventorsJohn P. Bettencourt, Alan J. Bielunis, Istvan Rodriguez, Zhaoyang C. Wang
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Abstract
A circuit having an amplifier, comprising: a depletion mode transistor having a source electrode coupled to a reference potential; a drain electrode coupled to a potential more positive than the reference potential; and a gate electrode for coupling to an input signal. The circuit includes a bias circuit, comprising: a current source; and biasing circuitry coupled to the current source and between the potential more positive than the reference potential and a potential more negative than the reference potential. A control circuit is connected to the current source for controlling the amount of current produced by the current source to the biasing circuitry.
Claims3
A circuit, comprising:
- (A) an amplifier section comprising an output transistor, the output transistor having:
- a source electrode;
- a drain electrode;
- and a gate electrode;
- (B) a bias circuit, comprising:
- (a) a current source;
- (b) biasing circuitry connected to a voltage source and connected between the current source and the gate electrode of the output transistor;
- (C) a transistor switch having a pair of electrodes serially connected between the voltage source and the bias circuit for, while the biasing circuitry is connected to the voltage source either:
- (i) electrically coupling the voltage source to the current source;
- or (ii) electrically decoupling the voltage source from the current source, selectively in accordance with a control signal fed to a control electrode of the transistor switch;
- and
- (D) wherein the bias circuit changes an amount of current passing through the drain electrode and the source electrode in accordance with whether:
- (i) the voltage source is electrically coupled to the current source or, (ii) the voltage source is electrically decoupled from the current source and;
- (E) wherein:
- the biasing circuitry comprises:
- a biasing circuit transistor serially connected between the current source and a reference potential;
- a voltage level shifting circuit, serially connected between the voltage source and a potential more negative than the reference potential independent of the control signal fed to the transistor switch, for establishing a predetermined voltage at a gate electrode of the biasing circuit transistor;
- and
- wherein the gate electrode of the biasing circuit transistor is coupled to the gate of the output transistor.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.