Audio detection using distributed mobile computing
AssigneeInternational Business Machines Corporation
InventorsChristopher C. Couper, Neil A. Katz, Victor S. Moore
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Abstract
A method of identifying incidents using mobile devices can include receiving a communication from each of a plurality of mobile devices. Each communication can specify information about a detected sound. Spatial and temporal information can be identified from each communication as well as an indication of a sound signature matching the detected sound. The communications can be compared with a policy specifying spatial and temporal requirements relating to the sound signature indicated by the communications. A notification can be selectively sent according to the comparison.
Claims4
A method for use with a first mobile device having a first microphone and a second mobile device having a second microphone, comprising:
- receiving, by the first mobile device, first audio signature pattern data corresponding to a sound of a gunshot;
- receiving, by the second mobile device, the first audio signature pattern data;
- receiving, by the first mobile device and through the first microphone, a first audio signal that corresponds to a first gunshot audio event;
- receiving, by the second mobile device and through the second microphone, a second audio signal that corresponds to the first gunshot audio event;
- determining, by the first mobile device, that the first audio signal matches the first audio signature pattern data;
- sending, responsive to the determining that the first audio signal matches the first audio signature pattern data, from the first mobile device, over a communication network and to a server, a first communication including information indicative of:
- (i) a time that the first audio signal was received, and
- (ii) a location of the first mobile device at the time the first audio signal was received;
- determining, by the second device, that the second audio signal matches the first audio signature pattern data;
- sending, responsive to the determining that the second audio signal matches the first audio signature pattern data, from the second mobile device, over the communication network and to the server, a second communication including information indicative of:
- (i) a time that the second audio signal was received, and
- (ii) a location of the second mobile device at the time the first audio signal was received;
- determining, by the server, that the first communication and the second communication relate to a common gunshot event based upon:
- (i) the time that the first audio signal was received as indicated by the first communication, and
- (ii) the time that the second audio signal was received as indicated by the second communication;
- and
- triangulating, by the server and responsive to the determining that the first communication and the second communication relate to the common gunshot event, a location of the first gunshot event based upon:
- (i) the location of the first mobile device as indicated by the first communication, and
- (ii) the location of the second mobile device as indicated by the second communication.
A gunshot detection system, comprising:
- a first mobile device having a first microphone;
- a second mobile device having a second microphone;
- and
- a server connected to the first and second mobile device over a communication network, wherein
- the first mobile device is configured to:
- receive a first audio signature pattern data corresponding to a sound of a gunshot,
- receive, through the first microphone, a first audio signal that corresponds to a first gunshot audio event,
- determine that the first audio signal matches the first audio signature pattern data,
- send, responsive to the determining that the first audio signal matches the first audio signature pattern data, over a communication network and to the server, a first communication including information indicative of:
- (i) a time that the first audio signal was received, and
- (ii) a location of the first mobile device at the time the first audio signal was received;
- the second mobile device is configured to:
- receive the first audio signature pattern data;
- receive, through the second microphone, a second audio signal that corresponds to the first gunshot audio event;
- determine that the second audio signal matches the first audio signature pattern data;
- sending, responsive to the determining that the second audio signal matches the first audio signature pattern data, over the communication network and to the server, a second communication including information indicative of:
- (i) a time that the second audio signal was received, and
- (ii) a location of the second mobile device at the time the first audio signal was received;
- and
- the server is configured to:
- determine that the first communication and the second communication relate to a common gunshot event based upon:
- (i) the time that the first audio signal was received as indicated by the first communication, and
- (ii) the time that the second audio signal was received as indicated by the second communication;
- and
- triangulate, responsive to the determining that the first communication and the second communication relate to the common gunshot event, a location of the first gunshot event based upon:
- (i) the location of the first mobile device as indicated by the first communication, and
- (ii) the location of the second mobile device as indicated by the second communication.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.