# US 10,246,869 B1 · Construction assembly and method for making and using the same > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,246,869 B1 - Document ID: US10246869B1 - Status: Granted - Kind: B1 - Application number: 15/908,570 - Filed: 2018-02-28 - Granted: 2019-04-02 - Earliest claimed: 2018-02-28 - Assignees: Elevate Structure Inc. - Applicants: Elevate Structure Inc. - Inventors: Nathan Toothman - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10246869B1 ## CPC - E04B 1/3408: {Extraordinarily-supported small buildings} - E02D 27/016: {made mainly from prefabricated concrete elements} - E02D 27/02: Flat foundations without substantial excavation (E02D27/04, E02D27/08 take precedence) - E04B 1/28: the supporting parts consisting of other material - E04B 1/3211: {Structures with a vertical rotation axis or the like, e.g. semi-spherical structures} - E04B 1/34305: {telescopic} - E04B 1/3441: {with articulated bar-shaped elements} - E04C 3/00: Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting (as building aids E04G) - E02D 2200/1664: made from multiple elements - E04B 1/24: the supporting parts consisting of metal - E04B 1/3205: {Structures with a longitudinal horizontal axis, e.g. cylindrical or prismatic structures} - E04B 1/3511: {Lift-slab; characterised by a purely vertical lifting of floors or roofs or parts thereof} - E04B 2001/0053: {Buildings characterised by their shape or layout grid} - E04B 2001/0092: {Small buildings with hexagonal or similar horizontal cross-section} - E04B 2001/2466: {Details of the elongated load-supporting parts} - E04B 2001/2496: {Shear bracing therefor} - E04B 2103/06: of metal - E04F 11/02: Stairways; Layouts thereof - E04H 15/48: foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means ({E04H15/405 and} E04H15/46 takes precedence) - Y02A 30/00: Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation - E04B: GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS (border constructions of opening in walls, floors or ceilings E06B1/00; {electromagnetic shielding H05K9/0001}) - E02D: FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS (specially adapted for hydraulic engineering E02B); UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES {(tunnels, tunnelling, mining E21)} - E04C: STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS (for bridges E01D; specially designed for insulation or other protection E04B; elements used as building aids E04G; for mining E21; for tunnels E21D; structural elements with broader range of application than for building engineering F16, particularly F16S) - E04F: FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS (windows, doors E06B) - E04H: BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL (foundations E02D) - Y02A: TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE ## Abstract A construction assembly and methods for making and using the same. The construction assembly includes a plurality of primary structure members each having an S shape including first and second portions respectively defining first and second level recesses. The primary structure members can be in a standing position with the first and second level recesses being respectively proximal to and distal from ground. The first portions can collectively surround and define first level space. The second portions can collectively surround and define second level space greater than the first level space. Advantageously, the construction assembly can provide an efficient space-generating solution. Because of the smaller floor area of the first level space, environmental hazards such as wind, flood or tsunami can exert smaller impact on part of the construction assembly proximal to the ground. Advantageously, the primary structure member can be lightweight, strong and easy to assemble. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A construction assembly, comprising: a plurality of primary structure members radially distributed about a center region, each having an S shape defining first and second level recesses, each primary structure member being in a standing position with the first and second level recesses being respectively proximal to and distal from ground, each primary structure member including: a first floor portion parallel to the ground; a first wall portion connected with and vertical to the first floor portion; a second floor portion connected to the first wall portion and parallel to the first floor portion, the first floor portion, the first wall portion and the second floor portion collectively defining the first level recess; a second wall portion connected to the second floor portion and parallel to the first wall portion; and a ceiling portion connected to the second wall portion and parallel to the first floor portion, the second floor portion, the second wall portion and the ceiling portion collectively defining the second level recess; a second level ring joining the second floor portion of each of the primary structure members; a ceiling ring joining the ceiling portion of each of the primary structure members; and a foundation located between the first floor portion and the ground, said foundation including: a plurality of channel members each receiving the first floor portion of one of the primary structure members; and a foundation panel located between every two adjacent channel members, the first wall portions collectively surrounding and defining a first level space and the second wall portions collectively surrounding and defining a second level space greater than the first level space, wherein the first floor portion terminates at a base terminal region that is rotatably coupled with the channel member at a pivot point, the primary structure member being configured to convert from the standing position to a laying position by pivoting as a whole about the pivot point such that the first floor portion pivots from the ground to a non-parallel position relative to the ground. ### Claim 2 A construction assembly, comprising: a plurality of primary structure members each having an S shape defining first and second level recesses, the primary structure members being in a standing position with the first and second level recesses being respectively proximal to and distal from ground, the first level recesses collectively defining a first level space and the second level recesses collectively defining a second level space greater than the first level space; and a foundation on the ground and configured to support the primary structure members in the standing position, wherein each primary structure member includes a plurality of portions including: a first floor portion parallel to the ground in the standing position; a first wall portion connected to and vertical to the first floor portion; a second floor portion connected to the first wall portion and parallel to the first floor portion; a second wall portion connected to the second floor portion and parallel to the first wall portion; and a ceiling portion connected to the second wall portion and parallel to the first floor portion, the foundation receiving the first floor portion, wherein the first floor portion terminates at a base terminal region that is rotatably coupled with the foundation at a pivot point, wherein the primary structure member is configured to convert from the standing position to a laying position by pivoting as a whole about the pivot point such that the first floor portion pivots from the ground to a non-parallel position relative to the ground. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The construction assembly of claim 2, wherein said plurality of primary structure members extend radially from about a center region. ### Claim 4 (depends on 2) The construction assembly of claim 2, wherein said foundation includes a foundation base centered at a center region. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The construction assembly of claim 4, wherein said foundation includes a plurality of channel members each connected to the foundation base and receiving the first floor portion of one of the primary structure members. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The construction assembly of claim 5, wherein said foundation further includes one or more foundation adjustment members between at least one of the channel members and the ground, the foundation adjustment members configured to adjust position of the channel member relative to the ground. ### Claim 7 (depends on 5) The construction assembly of claim 5, wherein the first floor portion terminates at a base terminal region that is rotatably coupled with the channel member at the pivot point. ### Claim 8 (depends on 2) The construction assembly of claim 2, wherein each of the primary structure members includes a hollow structure defining a cavity therein. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The construction assembly of claim 8, further comprising one or more conduits received in the cavity. ### Claim 10 (depends on 8) The construction assembly of claim 8, wherein at least two of the adjacent portions of each of the primary structure members are connected via a corner member defining a corner cavity therein, the corner cavity being curved and in communication with the cavity of the adjacent portions. ### Claim 11 (depends on 2) The construction assembly of claim 2, wherein the second floor portion is connected to the first wall portion at a second floor terminal region, and wherein the construction assembly further comprises a second level ring joining the second floor terminal region of each of the primary structure members. ### Claim 12 (depends on 2) The construction assembly of claim 2, wherein the ceiling portion is terminated at a ceiling terminal region, and wherein the construction assembly further comprises a ceiling ring joining the ceiling terminal region of each of the primary structure members. ### Claim 13 (depends on 2) The construction assembly of claim 2, wherein one or more of the plurality of portions has an adjustable length. ### Claim 14 (depends on 2) The construction assembly of claim 2, further comprising a second floor panel located between two adjacent second floor portions. ### Claim 15 (depends on 2) The construction assembly of claim 2, further comprising a ceiling panel located between two adjacent ceiling portions. ### Claim 16 (depends on 2) The construction assembly of claim 2, further comprising a travel mechanism in the first level space configured to provide access from the first level space to the second level space. ### Claim 17 A method for building a construction assembly, comprising: laying out a foundation on ground; positioning a plurality of primary structure members each in a laying position and connected to the foundation at a pivot point, each primary structure member having an S shape including a plurality of portions including: a first floor portion perpendicular to the ground in the laying position and terminating at a base terminal region that is rotatably coupled with the foundation at the pivot point; a first wall portion connected to and vertical to the first floor portion; a second floor portion connected to the first wall portion and parallel to the first floor portion; a second wall portion connected to the second floor portion and parallel to the first wall portion; and a ceiling portion connected to the second wall portion and parallel to the first floor portion; and raising the plurality of primary structure members from the laying position to a standing position by pivoting each of the plurality of primary structure members as a whole about the pivot point such that the first floor portion pivots to be parallel with the ground. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) The method of claim 17, wherein the plurality of primary structure members each has the S shape including first and second portions respectively defining first and second level recesses, and wherein said positioning includes distributing the primary structure members radially about a center region with the first and second level recesses being respectively proximal to and distal from the foundation.