# US 10,245,138 B2 · Methods and apparatus for delivering and positioning sheet-like materials in surgery

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- Number: US 10,245,138 B2
- Document ID: US10245138B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/939,517
- Filed: 2015-11-12
- Published: 2016-03-03
- Granted: 2019-04-02
- Earliest claimed: 2011-12-29
- Assignees: Rotation Medical, Inc.
- Applicants: Rotation Medical, Inc.
- Inventors: Charles L. Euteneuer; Nathaniel Z. Zenz-Olson; John Quackenbush; Jeff Sims
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10245138B2

## CPC

- A61F 2/0805: {Implements for inserting tendons or ligaments}
- A61B 90/39: {Markers, e.g. radio-opaque or breast lesions markers}
- A61F 2/0063: {Implantable repair or support meshes, e.g. hernia meshes}
- A61F 2/0811: {Fixation devices for tendons or ligaments}
- A61F 2/40: for shoulders
- A61B 2090/061: {for measuring dimensions, e.g. length}
- A61B 2090/0817: {Spatulas or spatula like extensions}
- A61B 2090/3908: {Soft tissue, e.g. breast tissue}
- A61B 2090/3937: {Visible markers}
- A61F 2/08: Muscles; Tendons; Ligaments
- A61F 2002/0072: {Delivery tools therefor}
- A61F 2002/0864: {Fixation of tendon or ligament between anchor elements, e.g. by additional screws in the anchor, anchor crimped around tendon}
- F04C 2270/0421: Controlled or regulated
- A61F: FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS (dental prosthetics A61C)
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- F04C: ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS (engines F03C); ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS

## Abstract

An implant delivery system for delivering a sheet-like implant is disclosed. The implant delivery system includes a distal guidewire port for receiving the proximal end of guidewire after the guidewire distal end has been affixed to a first point on bone or other tissue. The implant delivery system is tracked over the guidewire to a selected position defined by the guidewire attachment. The device includes an implant spreader assembly disposed proximate the distal end of a delivery shaft. The implant spreader assembly includes a first arm and a second arm. The arms are coupled to the delivery shaft such that the first arm and second arm are moveable between a closed position and an open position. When pivoting to the open position the distal end of each arm travels in a generally transverse direction to spread a sheet-like implant.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of attaching a sheet-like implant over a tendon treatment site comprising:
attaching a marker proximate the tendon treatment site;
thereafter, advancing an implant delivery system to the tendon treatment site;
deploying a sheet-like implant from the implant delivery system at the tendon treatment site;
aligning a peripheral edge of the sheet-like implant laterally adjacent to the marker, wherein the marker does not penetrate the sheet-like implant; and
attaching the sheet-like implant to a tendon of the tendon treatment site.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
attaching a second marker proximate the tendon treatment site.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, further comprising:
aligning the edge of the sheet-like implant alongside the second marker.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the marker is attached to the tendon.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, further comprising:
inserting the marker through the tendon.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the tendon is a supraspinatus tendon.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the marker is attached adjacent to a biceps tendon.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein the marker includes a plurality of flexible arms located at a distal end of the marker.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the plurality of flexible arms are positioned on an articular side of the supraspinatus tendon.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, further comprising:
inserting the marker through the supraspinatus tendon.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein the marker is inserted through the supraspinatus tendon while viewing an articular side of the supraspinatus tendon.

### Claim 12

A method of attaching a sheet-like implant over a tendon treatment site comprising:
identifying an edge of the tendon treatment site for attachment of the sheet-like implant;
identifying a first marker attachment point at the identified edge of the tendon treatment site;
attaching a distal end of a marker at the first marker attachment point;
thereafter, advancing an implant delivery system to the tendon treatment site;
deploying a sheet-like implant from the implant delivery system at the tendon treatment site; and
attaching the sheet-like implant to a tendon of the tendon treatment site with a peripheral edge of the sheet-like implant adjacent to the marker, wherein the marker does not penetrate the sheet-like implant.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, wherein the marker is attached to the tendon.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method of claim 13, wherein the tendon is a supraspinatus tendon.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, further comprising:
inserting the marker through the supraspinatus tendon.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the marker is inserted through the supraspinatus tendon while viewing an articular side of the supraspinatus tendon.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The method of claim 16, further comprising:
deploying a plurality of flexible arms of the marker on the articular side of the supraspinatus tendon.

### Claim 18 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, further comprising rotating the sheet-like implant after deployment to align the edge of the sheet-like implant with marker.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The method of claim 18, wherein the sheet-like implant is rotated about a fixed pivot point.

### Claim 20 (depends on 12)

The method of claim 12, further comprising:
identifying a second marker attachment point at the identified edge of the tendon treatment site spaced apart from the first marker attachment point;
attaching a distal end of a second marker at the second marker attachment point; and
aligning the edge of the sheet-like implant alongside the second marker, wherein the second marker does not penetrate the sheet-like implant.
