# US 10,244,898 B2 · System and method for automated preparation of food-based materials

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- Number: US 10,244,898 B2
- Document ID: US10244898B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/699,862
- Filed: 2017-09-08
- Published: 2018-03-15
- Granted: 2019-04-02
- Earliest claimed: 2016-09-09
- Applicants: Mark Ganninger
- Inventors: Mark Ganninger
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10244898B2

## CPC

- A47J 44/02: with provisions for drive either from top or from bottom, e.g. for separately-driven bowl
- A21C 9/04: Apparatus for spreading granular material on, or sweeping or coating the surfaces of, pieces or sheets of dough {(coating baked articles A21C15/002)}
- A21C 9/08: Depositing, arranging and conveying apparatus for handling pieces, e.g. sheets of dough {(for handling liquid or semi-liquid dough, e.g. batter A21C5/006)}
- A47J 43/04: Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
- H05B 11/00: Heating by combined application of processes covered by two or more of groups H05B3/00 - H05B7/00 (H05B7/20 takes precedence)
- A47J: KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A21C: MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
- H05B: ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL

## Abstract

Disclosed is an invention in the field of automated food preparation. The present invention particularly relates to a system and method to prepare food items by automatically placing food items on a food preparation surface utilizing a multi-axis robot. Upon loading predetermined coordinates into a computing device, a computer program calculates the instructs the robot via a controller to load the required food items via one or more food ingredient dispensing heads automatically.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus for preparation of food items, comprising:
a first food ingredient dispensing head defining a first drive lock and a first base member;
a second food ingredient dispensing head defining a second drive lock and a second base member;
a robot assembly within reach of the first and second food ingredient dispensing heads, the robot assembly having a dispensing master comprising:
a product head adapter configured to selectively couple to the first drive lock or the second drive lock of either food ingredient dispensing head; and
clamping arms configured to selectively slide over the base member of either food ingredient dispensing head;
the first and second food ingredient dispensing heads are each selected from a group consisting of: a sauce dispensing head configured to dispense sauce, a cheese dispensing head configured to dispense cheese, a sliced food dispensing head configured to slice and dispense food, and a ground food dispensing head configured to dispense ground food, wherein the dispensing master is operably connectible to each of the first and second food ingredient dispensing heads;
a support surface configured to store the first and second food ingredient dispensing heads within reach of the robot assembly;
a food preparation surface within reach of the robot assembly for preparing food items; and
a controller in electronic communication with the robot assembly via a communication link.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the robot assembly comprises a multi-axis robot configurable to perform predetermined movements.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the dispensing master further comprises a master tool motor operatively coupled to the product head adapter.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the clamping arms further define a gripping device for removably attaching the first and second food ingredient dispensing heads.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first food ingredient dispensing head comprises a sauce dispensing head comprising:
a static base;
a diffuser retainer coupled to the static base;
a sauce diffuser coupled to the diffuser retainer; and
a hose fitting configured to receive a source of sauce, the hose fitting coupled to the sauce diffuser.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first food ingredient dispensing head comprises a cheese dispensing head comprising:
a slicer base;
a cheese grater head; and
a drive lock coupled to the slicer base and configured to couple the cheese grater head to the product head adapter of the dispensing master.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first food ingredient dispensing head comprises a sliced food dispensing head comprising:
a support base configured to couple a slicer tube;
a slicer; and
a drive lock coupled to the support base and configured to couple the slicer to the product head adapter of the dispensing master.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first food ingredient dispensing head comprises a ground food dispensing head comprising:
a fixed base;
a around product dispenser; and
a drive lock coupled to the fixed base and configured to Couple the around product dispenser to the dispensing master.

### Claim 9 (depends on 4)

The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the sauce dispensing head further comprises a reservoir and a pump configured to pump sauce from the reservoir onto the food items.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first food ingredient dispensing head comprises a cheese dispensing head further comprising a grating disk driven by a dispensing master tool motor and a cylinder for applying pressure to a cheese block.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the cheese dispensing head further comprises a thermo-coupler operably connected to a chilled coupler while in storage to maintain temperature of the cheese.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first food ingredient dispensing head comprises a ground food dispensing head further comprising a paddle wheel or auger driven by a dispensing master tool motor that moves ingredients out of a reservoir onto the food items.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first food ingredient dispensing head comprises a sliced food dispensing head further comprising a blade for slicing meat extruded through a storage tube located on the sliced food dispensing head, said blade driven by a dispensing master tool motor, and wherein the sliced food is sliced to drop onto a food item at a programmed position.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a food preparation surface transfer device configured to transfer food into and from the food preparation surface.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the surface transfer device comprises a conveyor belt.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the surface transfer device comprises a tray system removable by the robot assembly.
