# US 10,244,869 B2 · Stadium chair > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,244,869 B2 - Document ID: US10244869B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 15/325,388 - Filed: 2015-08-21 - Published: 2017-06-15 - Granted: 2019-04-02 - Earliest claimed: 2014-09-23 - Assignees: Stadium Holding, Inc. - Applicants: Stadium Holding, Inc. - Inventors: H. Wayne Head, Jr.; Carl W. Wilhite - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10244869B2 ## CPC - A47C 1/16: Seats detachably mounted on stadium benches - A47C 4/00: Foldable, collapsible or dismountable chairs (of tubular metal type A47C5/10) - A47C 4/28: Folding chairs with flexible coverings for the seat or back elements - A47C 7/407: {of collapsible type} - A47C 7/54: Supports for the arms - A47C 7/543: {movable to inoperative position} - A47C 7/546: {of detachable type} - A47C: CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS ## Abstract A stadium chair has a seat frame and a backrest frame pivotally coupled to the seat frame for rotation about an axis parallel to a rear portion of the seat frame. The backrest frame is capable of forward rotation about the axis toward the seat frame and rearward rotation about the axis away from the seat frame. A biasing element coupled to either the seat frame or the backrest frame causes forward biasing of the backrest frame toward a neutral position relative to the seat frame. The biasing element allows for limited rearward rotation of the backrest frame from the neutral position and allows for forward rotation of the backrest frame from the neutral position. The chair preferably is configured to receive optional rotatable armrests that may be installed or removed without the use of tools. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A stadium chair, comprising: a seat frame; having; a first tab; and a second tab; a backrest frame pivotally coupled to the seat frame between the first tab and the second tab for rotation about an axis, the backrest frame being capable of forward rotation about the axis toward the seat frame and rearward rotation about the axis away from the seat frame; and a biasing element coupled to at least one of the seat frame and backrest frame for forward biasing the backrest frame toward a neutral position relative to the seat frame, the biasing element allowing for limited rearward rotation of the backrest frame from the neutral position and allowing for forward rotation of the backrest frame from the neutral position; wherein the biasing element contacts the backrest frame; and wherein the biasing element is located between the first tab and the second tab. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The stadium chair of claim 1, wherein the backrest frame is substantially rigid. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The stadium chair of claim 1, wherein the biasing element is a tension spring. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The stadium chair of claim 1, wherein the biasing element is a compression spring. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The stadium chair of claim 1, wherein the biasing element is an elastic spring. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The stadium chair of claim 1, wherein the biasing element is a gas spring. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The stadium chair of claim 1, wherein the biasing element is a cantilever spring coupled to the seat frame. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The stadium chair of claim 1, wherein the biasing element is adjustable for altering a biasing force. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The stadium chair of claim 1, further comprising: a pair of arms rotatably attached to the seat frame or backrest frame. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The stadium chair of claim 1, further comprising: a pair of removable arms rotatably attached to the seat frame or backrest frame. ### Claim 11 A stadium chair, comprising: a seat frame; a backrest frame pivotally coupled to the seat frame for rotation about an axis, the backrest frame being capable of forward rotation about the axis toward the seat frame and rearward rotation about the axis away from the seat frame; and a cantilever spring clips to the seat, frame for forward biasing the backrest frame toward a neutral position relative to the seat frame, the cantilever spring allowing for limited rearward rotation of the backrest frame from the neutral position and allowing for unbiased forward rotation of the backrest frame from the neutral position; wherein the biasing element contacts the backrest frame. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The stadium chair of claim 11, wherein the backrest frame is substantially rigid. ### Claim 13 (depends on 11) The stadium chair of claim 11, further comprising: a pair of arms rotatably attached to the seat frame or backrest frame. ### Claim 14 (depends on 11) The stadium chair of claim 11, further comprising: a pair of removable arms rotatably attached to the seat frame or backrest frame. ### Claim 15 A stadium chair, comprising: a seat frame having an armrest base on each of opposing sides; a backrest frame pivotally coupled to the seat frame for rotation about an axis, the backrest frame being capable of forward rotation about the axis toward the seat frame and rearward rotation about the axis away from the seat frame; two biasing elements each having an end configured for clipping to the seat frame; the two biasing elements clipped to the seat frame located adjacent the axis; an armrest rotatably mounted to each armrest base, each armrest comprising: an armrest frame; and at least one armrest mount, each mount configured for being rotatably carried on one of the armrest bases; wherein the two biasing elements are configured for limited rearward rotation of the backrest frame while the two biasing elements are in contact with the backrest frame. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) The stadium chair of claim 15, wherein each armrest frame removably coupled to the associated at least one armrest mount. ### Claim 17 (depends on 15) The stadium chair of claim 15, wherein each armrest mount is removably carried by the associated armrest base. ### Claim 18 A stadium chair, comprising: a seat frame having an armrest base on each of opposing sides; a backrest frame pivotally coupled to the seat frame for rotation about a hast axis, the backrest frame being capable of forward rotation about the first axis toward the seat frame and rearward rotation about the first axis away from the seat frame; and an armrest rotatably mounted to each armrest base, each armrest comprising: a generally U-shaped armrest frame; and two armrest mounts, each mount configured for receiving a portion of the armrest frame and for being rotatably carried on one of the armrest bases; wherein each armrest pivots about an armrest axis; and wherein each armrest axis is located above the seat frame; and wherein the first axis is located above each of the armrest axes. ### Claim 19 (depends on 18) The stadium chair of claim 18, wherein each armrest frame is removably coupled to the associated armrest mounts. ### Claim 20 (depends on 18) The stadium, chair of claim 18, wherein each armrest mount is removably carried by the associated armrest base. ### Claim 21 (depends on 18) The stadium chair of claim 18, further comprising: a biasing element coupled to at least one of the seat frame and backrest frame for forward biasing the backrest frame toward a neutral position relative to the seat frame, the biasing element allowing for limited rearward rotation of the backrest frame from the neutral position and allowing for forward rotation of the backrest frame from the neutral position, and wherein the biasing element is located between a first tab coupled to the seat frame and a second tab coupled to the seat frame.