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US 10,238,270 B2Granted
Flexible tube, and insertion device and endoscope employing the flexible tube
AssigneeOlympus Corporation
InventorKohei Araki
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The flexible tube includes a plurality of spiral tubes fitted with each other, and each spiral tube is formed by winding a band-like element and includes a densely wound portion and a loosely wound portion. The loosely wound portion of a first spiral tube is covered with the densely wound portion of a second spiral tube, so that the flexible tube has uniform hardness and resiliency. The flexible tube is suitably applied to an insertion device.
Claims7
A flexible tube comprising:
- a first spiral tube including:
- a first densely wound portion in which a first element wire is wound such that adjacent turns are in tight contact with each other with an initial tension, and
- a first loosely wound portion in which the first element wire is wound such that adjacent turns are spaced from each other by a constant distance, the first densely wound portion and the first loosely wound portion alternating in a direction of a central axis of the first spiral tube, and
- a second spiral tube including:
- a second densely wound portion in which a second element wire is wound such that adjacent turns are in tight contact with each other with an initial tension, and
- a second loosely wound portion in which the second element wire is wound such that adjacent turns are spaced from each other by a constant distance, the second densely wound portion and the second loosely wound portion alternating in a direction of a central axis of the second spiral tube,
- wherein:
- the first spiral tube and the second spiral tube have an equal length in a longitudinal direction and are overlaid on each other,
- the first spiral tube is fitted in and fixed at both ends to the second spiral tube to have a positional relationship that makes:
- the first loosely wound portion of the first spiral tube opposed to the second densely wound portion of the second spiral tube,
- the first densely wound portion of the first spiral tube opposed to the second loosely wound portion of the second spiral tube, and
- the central axis of the first spiral tube align with the central axis of the second spiral tube.
9 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.