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US 10,206,787 B2Granted
Composite vertebral spacers and instrument
AssigneeMedos International Sarl
InventorJohn C. Voellmicke
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An intervertebral fusion cage that is adapted to contain an inserter within its inner volume during insertion of the cage.
Claims20
An intervertebral fusion cage expandable from a first position to an expanded position, the intervertebral fusion cage comprising:
- a) a leading portion having first and second ends, a front surface and a back surface opposite the front surface in a rearward direction, and an upper surface and a lower surface opposite the upper surface;
- b) a first support member having a first connected end that is pivotally coupled to the first end of the leading portion, and a first opposed end that is opposite the first connected end, wherein the first support member extends from the first connected end to the first opposed end, the first support member having an upper surface and a lower surface configured to bear against and grip respective adjacent vertebral bodies;
- and
- c) a second support member having a second connected end that is pivotally coupled to the second end of the leading portion, and a second opposed end that is opposite the first connected end, wherein the second support member extends from the second connected end to the second opposed end, the second support member having an upper surface and a lower surface configured to bear against and grip the respective adjacent vertebral bodies, wherein the first and second support members are oriented parallel to each other when the intervertebral fusion cage is in the first position,
- wherein when the intervertebral fusion cage is in the first position, the first and second opposed ends define a space therebetween that is configured to receive an elongate member when the elongate member is attached to the leading portion, and
- wherein the first and second support members are configured to pivot outwards about the respective first and second ends to increase a footprint of the cage, whereby the first and second support members flare away from each other as they extend away from the leading portion, such that no portion of either of the first and second support members is spaced from the leading portion in a forward direction that is opposite the rearward direction.
3 more elements
An intervertebral fusion system comprising:
- an intervertebral fusion cage that is expandable from a first position to an expanded position, the intervertebral fusion cage including:
- a leading portion;
- a first support member that extends from the leading portion in a first direction when the intervertebral fusion cage is in the first position, wherein the first support member is pivotally coupled to the leading portion, and the first support member defines a first inner side and a first outer side opposite the first inner side;
- and
- a second support member that extends from the leading portion in the first direction when the intervertebral fusion cage is in the first position, wherein the second support member is pivotally coupled to the leading portion, and the second support member defines a second inner side and a second outer side that is opposite the second inner side, the second inner side facing the first inner side when the intervertebral fusion cage is in the first position;
- and
- an actuator member configured to attach to the leading portion at a distal end of the actuator member when the intervertebral fusion cage is in the first position, such that the actuator member extends in a second direction toward the distal end at a location between the first and second outer sides, wherein the second direction is opposite the first direction,
- wherein when the distal end of the actuator member is attached to the leading portion as the intervertebral fusion cage is in the first position, movement of the actuator member in the first direction causes the distal end of the actuator member to bear against the leading portion so as to cause the intervertebral fusion cage to move from the first position to the expanded position, whereby the first and second support members pivot with respect to the leading portion away from each other such that the first and second support members flare away from each other as they extend away from the leading portion, and no part of either of the first and second support members extends past the leading portion in the second direction.
5 more elements
An intervertebral fusion system comprising:
- a) an intervertebral fusion cage that is expandable from a first position to an expanded position, the intervertebral fusion cage including:
- i. a leading portion;
- ii. a first support member that is pivotally coupled to the leading portion, wherein the first support member extends from the leading portion in a proximal direction when the intervertebral fusion cage is in the first position;
- and
- iii. a second support member that is pivotally coupled to the leading portion, wherein the second support member extends from the leading portion in the proximal direction when the intervertebral fusion cage is in the first position;
- and
- b) an insertion instrument including:
- i. an instrument component that is capable of bearing against the intervertebral fusion cage;
- and
- ii. an elongate member that extends out from the instrument component in a distal direction to a distal end of the elongate member that is configured to attach to the leading portion, wherein the distal direction is opposite the proximal direction,
- wherein when the intervertebral fusion cage is in the first position and the elongate member is disposed between respective opposed outer sides of the first and second support members, movement of the elongate member relative to the instrument component in the proximal direction causes the instrument component to bear against the intervertebral fusion cage in the distal direction, thereby causing the intervertebral fusion cage to move from the first position to the expanded position, whereby the first and second support members pivot about the leading portion away from each other to a position such that no portion of either of the first and second support members extends from the leading portion in the distal direction.
8 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.