Back to results
US 10,138,432 B2Granted
Process for removing metals from hydrocarbons
AssigneeThe Queen's University of Belfast
InventorsMahpuzah Abai, Martin P. Atkins, Kuah Y. Cheun, John Holbrey, Peter Nockemann, Kenneth R. Seddon, Geetha Srinivasan, Yiran Zou
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Mercury is removed from a mercury-containing hydrocarbon fluid feed by utilizing ionic liquids. The mercury-containing hydrocarbon fluid feed is contacted with a metallate salt immobilized on a solid support material. A hydrocarbon fluid product having a reduced mercury content compared to the mercury-containing fluid feed is separated from the ionic liquid.
Claims19
A process for the removal of mercury from a mercury-containing hydrocarbon fluid feed, the process comprising the steps of:
- (i) contacting the mercury-containing hydrocarbon fluid feed with a metallate salt immobilised on a solid support material, where the metallate salt has the formula:
- [Q+][(Mx+)n(Ly−)m](nx−my)
- wherein:
- each Mx+ independently represents one or more metal cations selected from transition metal cations having a charge of x+;
- each Ly− independently represents a ligand having a charge of y−;
- n is 1,2 or 3;
- m is 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8;
- x is 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6;
- y is 1, 2, or 3,
- (nx−my) is a negative number, and
- [Q+] represents one or more inorganic cations having a total charge of (my−nx);
- and
- (ii) separating from the metallate salt a hydrocarbon fluid product having a reduced mercury content compared to the mercury-containing fluid feed.
10 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.