# US 10,122,607 B2 · System of redundantly clustered machines to provide failover mechanisms for mobile traffic management and network resource conservation

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- Number: US 10,122,607 B2
- Document ID: US10122607B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/608,181
- Filed: 2015-01-28
- Published: 2015-05-28
- Granted: 2018-11-06
- Earliest claimed: 2011-12-06
- Assignees: Seven Networks, LLC
- Applicants: Seven Networks, LLC
- Inventors: Michael Luna; Ross Bott
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10122607B2

## CPC

- H04L 43/0811: by checking connectivity
- H04L 41/0663: Performing the actions predefined by failover planning, e.g. switching to standby network elements
- H04L 43/10: Active monitoring, e.g. heartbeat, ping or trace-route
- H04L 47/70: Admission control; Resource allocation
- H04L 69/40: for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity, e.g. service redundancy protocols, protocol state redundancy or protocol service redirection (management of faults, events, alarms or notifications in data switching networks H04L41/06)
- H04W 40/248: {Connectivity information update}
- G06F 11/2028: {eliminating a faulty processor or activating a spare}
- H04L 41/0863: {by rolling back to previous configuration versions}
- H04L 43/08: Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L 61/4511: using domain name system [DNS]
- H04L 67/04: specially adapted for terminals or networks with limited capabilities; specially adapted for terminal portability
- H04L 67/56: Provisioning of proxy services (store-and-forward switching systems in data switching networks H04L12/54)
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)

## Abstract

A method for providing fault tolerance in mobile traffic management services is provided. The method includes detecting, at a mobile device, that one component of multiple components for providing mobile traffic management services is non-operational, at capacity, or near capacity, identifying the mobile device serviced by the one component, retrieving information for the mobile device serviced by the one component, from a repository coupled to the one component and the multiple components, re-assigning the mobile device originally serviced by the one component to another one of the multiple components for servicing, and communicating with the another one of the multiple components for servicing communication requests of the mobile device.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for providing fault tolerance in mobile traffic management services, the method, comprising:
detecting that a first component of a set of multiple redundantly clustered components for providing mobile traffic management services is non-operational, at capacity, or near capacity;
identifying a mobile device serviced by the first component;
retrieving information for the mobile device serviced by the first component, from a repository coupled to each of the multiple redundantly clustered components (“common repository node”);
re-assigning the mobile device originally serviced by the first component to a second component of the set of the multiple redundantly clustered components for servicing;
in response to detecting that the first component is non-operational, at capacity, or near capacity, communicating, via the common repository node, with the second component of the multiple redundantly clustered components to service communication requests of the mobile device such that mobile traffic is optimized using subscription information for the mobile device,
wherein the subscription information includes at least one of user information, user behavior information, device information, and information regarding mobile applications on the mobile device, and
wherein mobile traffic is optimized by performing at least one of batching requests originated from the mobile device, categorizing the mobile traffic based on whether it is foreground or background traffic, prioritizing the mobile traffic based on time criticality, aligning or delaying polling requests from the mobile device, monitoring application behavior on the mobile device, and monitoring user behavior on the device.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein, when it is detected that the first component is non-operational, at capacity, or near capacity, sending invalidations of cache entries on the mobile device to the mobile device originally serviced by the first component from one of the remaining components of the set of multiple redundantly clustered components.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein sending invalidations of cache entries includes sending the invalidations of cache entries in clear text and not encrypted form.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the mobile traffic is optimized by a local proxy.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the mobile traffic is optimized by a proxy remote from the mobile device.

### Claim 6

A mobile device, comprising:
a processor, wherein the processor is configured to:
detect an operability health status of a first component of a set of multiple redundantly clustered components for providing mobile traffic management services;
receive communications in response to a request from the mobile device serviced by a second component of the set of multiple redundantly clustered components when the detected operability status is not within acceptable ranges,
wherein the second component is associated with the first component; and
in response to detecting that the operability status is not within acceptable ranges, optimize mobile traffic using subscription information for the mobile device, wherein the subscription information includes at least one of user information, user behavior information, device information, and information regarding mobile applications on the mobile device,
wherein mobile traffic is optimized by performing at least one of batching requests originated from the mobile device, categorizing the mobile traffic based on whether it is foreground or background traffic, prioritizing the mobile traffic based on time criticality, aligning or delaying polling requests from the mobile device, monitoring application behavior on the mobile device, and monitoring user behavior on the device.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The mobile device of claim 6, wherein the second component is associated with the first component based on subscription information of either of the first component or the second component.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The mobile device of claim 6, wherein the operability health status includes a determination that the first component is non-operational.

### Claim 9 (depends on 6)

The mobile device of claim 6, wherein the operability health status includes a determination that the first component is at capacity.

### Claim 10 (depends on 6)

The mobile device of claim 6, wherein the operability health status includes a determination that the first component is near capacity.

### Claim 11 (depends on 6)

The mobile device of claim 6, wherein the device is further configured to receive invalidations of cached entries in clear text and not encrypted form.

### Claim 12 (depends on 6)

The mobile device of claim 6, wherein the device is configured for optimizing traffic by a local proxy on the device.
