# US 10,122,522 B2 · Methods and devices for synchronizing data reception from a first radio network and from a second radio network

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- Number: US 10,122,522 B2
- Document ID: US10122522B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/042,252
- Filed: 2016-02-12
- Published: 2016-09-22
- Granted: 2018-11-06
- Earliest claimed: 2015-03-20
- Assignees: Intel IP Corporation
- Applicants: Intel IP Corporation
- Inventors: Admir Burnic; Frank Huertgen
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10122522B2

## CPC

- H04L 7/0008: {Synchronisation information channels, e.g. clock distribution lines}
- H04B 1/3816: Mechanical arrangements for accommodating identification devices, e.g. cards or chips; with connectors for programming identification devices
- H04W 56/0035: {detecting errors in frequency or phase}
- H04W 56/001: {Synchronization between nodes}
- H04W 88/06: adapted for operation in multiple networks {or having at least two operational modes}, e.g. multi-mode terminals
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)
- H04B: TRANSMISSION
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

A synchronization device includes a receiver circuit configured to receive data from a first radio network during a first time interval and to receive data from a second radio network during a second time interval; a frequency synchronization circuit configured to control a common system clock based on first data received from the first radio network and based on second data received from the second radio network; and a timing synchronization circuit configured to time-synchronize data reception based on the common system clock and based on a free running clock.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A synchronization device, comprising:
a receiver circuit configured to receive data from a first radio network during a first time interval and to receive data from a second radio network during a second time interval;
a frequency synchronization circuit configured to:
control a common system clock by tuning the common system clock to a remote system clock of the first radio network during the first time interval based on data received from the first radio network, and tuning the common system clock to a remote system clock of the second radio network during the second time interval based on data received from the second radio network;
determine (i) a first clock rate associated with the remote system clock of the first radio network based on data received during the first time interval, and (ii) a second clock rate associated with the remote system clock of the second radio network based on data received during the second time interval; and
a timing synchronization circuit configured to time-synchronize data reception during the first time interval and the second time interval based on (i) the tuned common system clock during the first time interval and the second time interval, respectively, and (ii) a free running clock that runs independently of a subscriber identity module.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The synchronization device of claim 1, wherein the timing synchronization circuit is configured to:
time-synchronize data reception from the first radio network based on the common system clock during the first time interval and based on the free running clock during times not coinciding with the first time interval; and
time-synchronize data reception from the second radio network based on the common system clock during the second time interval and based on the free running clock during times not coinciding with the second time interval.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The synchronization device of claim 1, comprising:
a switch configured to provide the received data from the first radio network to the frequency synchronization circuit during the first time interval, and to provide the received data from the second radio network to the frequency synchronization circuit during the second time interval.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The synchronization device of claim 1, wherein the frequency synchronization circuit is coupled to the free running clock and is configured to determine (i) the first clock rate based on the free running clock during times not coinciding with the first time interval, and
(ii) the second clock rate based on the free running clock during times not coinciding with the second time interval.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The synchronization device of claim 1, wherein the timing synchronization circuit includes
a switch configured to provide the common system clock tuned to either the remote system clock of the first radio network or the remote system clock of the second radio network to a reference clock input of the receiver circuit.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The synchronization device of claim 1,
wherein the timing synchronization circuit is configured to switch-off the common system clock during times not coinciding with either one of the first time interval and the second time interval.

### Claim 7

A method for synchronizing data reception from a first radio network and data reception from a second radio network, the method comprising:
receiving data from a first radio network during a first time interval and from a second radio network during a second time interval;
controlling a common system clock by tuning the common system clock to a remote system clock of the first radio network during the first time interval based on data received from the first radio network and tuning the common system clock to a remote system clock of the second radio network during the second time interval based on data received from the second radio network;
determining (i) a first clock rate associated with the remote system clock of the first radio network based on data received during the first time interval, and (ii) a second clock rate associated with the remote system clock of the second radio network based on data received during the second time interval; and
time-synchronizing data reception during the first time interval and the second time interval based on (i) the tuned common system clock during the first time interval and the second time interval, respectively, and (ii) a free running clock that runs independently of a subscriber identity module.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, comprising:
time-synchronizing data reception from the first radio network based on the common system clock during the first time interval and based on the free running clock during times not coinciding with the first time interval; and
time-synchronizing data reception from the second radio network based on the common system clock during the second time interval and based on the free running clock during times not coinciding with the second time interval.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, comprising:
determining the first clock rate based on the free running clock during times not coinciding with the first time interval; and
determining the second clock rate based on the free running clock during times not coinciding with the second time interval.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, comprising:
determining the first clock rate during times not coinciding with the first time interval based on the free running clock and based on the first clock rate determined during the first time interval; and
determining the second clock rate during times not coinciding with the second time interval based on the free running clock and based on the second clock rate determined during the second time interval.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, comprising:
using the common system clock tuned to either the remote system clock of the first radio network or the remote system clock of the second radio network as a reference clock;
determining a deviation of the free running clock from the reference clock; and
compensating the deviation of the free running clock.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, comprising:
adjusting the common system clock based on the first clock rate during the first time interval and based on the second clock rate during the second time interval.

### Claim 13 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, comprising:
switching-off the common system clock during times not coinciding with either one of the first time interval and the second time interval.

### Claim 14 (depends on 7)

The method of claim 7, wherein the first time interval is disjunctive to the second time interval.
