# US 10,122,321 B2 · Frequency conversion device with dual local oscillators and satellite payload comprising such a device

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- Number: US 10,122,321 B2
- Document ID: US10122321B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/676,647
- Filed: 2017-08-14
- Published: 2018-03-01
- Granted: 2018-11-06
- Earliest claimed: 2016-08-23
- Assignees: Thales
- Applicants: Thales
- Inventors: Patrice Ulian; Juliette Vallon-Altairac; Jean-Brice Juraver
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10122321B2

## CPC

- H03D 7/161: {all the frequency changers being connected in cascade}
- B64G 1/428: {Power distribution and management}
- H03D 7/12: by means of semiconductor devices having more than two electrodes (H03D7/14 - H03D7/22 take precedence)
- H04B 7/18515: {Transmission equipment in satellites or space-based relays}
- B64G 1/1007: {Communications satellites}
- H03D: DEMODULATION OR TRANSFERENCE OF MODULATION FROM ONE CARRIER TO ANOTHER (masers, lasers H01S; circuits capable of acting both as modulator and demodulator H03C; details applicable to both modulators and frequency-changers H03C; demodulating pulses H03K9/00; transforming types of pulse modulation H03K11/00; coding, decoding or code conversion, in general H03M; repeater stations H04B7/14; demodulators adapted for AC systems of digital information transmission H04L27/00; synchronous demodulators adapted for colour television H04N9/66)
- B64G: COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- H04B: TRANSMISSION

## Abstract

A frequency conversion device, intended for installation on board a satellite, comprises an active assembly comprising at least one first radiofrequency processing chain comprising a first mixer, a first local oscillator operating at a first frequency and linked to the first mixer, at least one second radiofrequency processing chain comprising a second mixer, and a second local oscillator operating at a second frequency and linked to the second mixer and a current or voltage converter for supplying power to the active assembly.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A frequency conversion device, for installation on board of a satellite, comprising an active assembly comprising:
at least one first radio-frequency processing chain comprising a first mixer,
a first local oscillator operating at a first frequency and connected to the first mixer,
at least one second radio-frequency processing chain comprising a second mixer,
a second local oscillator operating at a second frequency and connected to the second mixer, and
a current or voltage converter for supplying power to the active assembly,
the current or voltage converter being connected to the at least one first radio-frequency processing chain, to the at least one second radio-frequency processing chain, to the first local oscillator, and to the second local oscillator, wherein:
said current or voltage converter, said at least one first radio-frequency processing chain, said first local oscillator, said at least one second radio-frequency processing chain, and said second local oscillator, are grouped together within one and a same first unit, and
the frequency conversion device comprising at least one additional unit that is identical to the first unit, each additional unit being configured to be either active or inactive and redundant.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The frequency conversion device according to claim 1, comprising an inactive redundant assembly comprising at least one third radio-frequency processing chain comprising a third mixer, a third local oscillator operating at the first frequency and connected to the third mixer, at least one fourth radio-frequency processing chain comprising a fourth mixer, and a fourth local oscillator operating at the second frequency and connected to the fourth mixer.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The frequency conversion device according to claim 2, comprising a distribution system for connecting each local oscillator of the active assembly and of the inactive redundant assembly to a respective mixer of each radiofrequency processing chain.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The frequency conversion device according to claim 2, wherein the first frequency and the second frequency are different.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The frequency conversion device according to claim 2, comprising a plurality of switches for connecting inputs/outputs of the frequency conversion device to inputs/outputs of the active radio-frequency processing chains.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The frequency conversion device according to claim 1, comprising a plurality of switches for connecting inputs/outputs of the frequency conversion device to inputs/outputs of the active units.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A satellite payload comprising a frequency conversion device according to claim 1.
