# US 10,121,948 B2 · Light emitting device including different shapes of light emitting element having higher light extraction efficiency

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- Number: US 10,121,948 B2
- Document ID: US10121948B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/384,777
- Filed: 2016-12-20
- Published: 2017-06-22
- Granted: 2018-11-06
- Earliest claimed: 2015-12-22
- Assignees: Nichia Corporation
- Applicants: Nichia Corporation
- Inventors: Masaki Hayashi; Tomohisa Kishimoto
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10121948B2

## CPC

- H10H 20/857: Interconnections, e.g. lead-frames, bond wires or solder balls
- H10H 20/819: characterised by their shape, e.g. curved or truncated substrates
- H10H 20/841: Reflective coatings, e.g. dielectric Bragg reflectors
- H10H 20/8506: {Containers}
- H10H 20/856: Reflecting means
- H10W 90/756: {between a chip and a stacked lead frame, conducting package substrate or heat sink}
- H10H: INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10W: GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10

## Abstract

A light emitting device includes: a package forming a recess, having a first lead and a second lead arranged on a bottom surface of the recess and a resin section on a lateral wall of the recess to fix the leads, and being in a substantially rectangular shape surrounded by upper sides of the lateral walls of the recess; a light emitting element arranged on the first lead and being in a parallelogram shape; a second wire electrically connecting the light emitting element to the second lead; and reflective members covering inner surfaces of the lateral walls on a diagonal line at corners in the recess, wherein one side of the light emitting element adjacent to the second lead is substantially in parallel to one side of the first lead or the second lead.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A light emitting device comprising, with reference to an X-axis, a Y-axis orthogonal to the X-axis, and a Z-axis orthogonal to the X-axis and the Y-axis:
a package that forms a recess in the Z-axis direction, has a first lead and a second lead arranged on a bottom surface of the recess and a resin section on a lateralwall of the recess to fix the first lead and the second lead, and when viewed in the Z-axis direction a shape which is surrounded by an upper side of an inner area of the lateralwall of the recess is substantially rectangular;
a light emitting element that is arranged on the first lead and is in a polygonal shape other than a rectangular shape when viewed in the Z-axis direction;
a second wire that electrically connects the light emitting element to the second lead; and
two or more reflective members that cover an inner surface of the lateralwall at one or more corner(s) of four corners in the recess,
wherein one side of the light emitting element adjacent to the second lead is substantially in parallel to at least part of one side of the first lead or the second lead, when viewed in the Z-axis direction,
wherein at least one of the two or more reflective members is in a substantially triangular pyramid shape,
wherein, of four surfaces of the substantially triangular pyramid shape, three surfaces are in contact with the recess, and the remaining surface is in contact with a sealing member, and
wherein the two reflective members that are separated from each other are provided.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The light emitting device according to claim 1,
wherein the substantially rectangular shape has a side extending in the X-axis direction longer than that in the Y-axis direction, and
the light emitting element has a side extending in the X-axis direction longer than that in the Y-axis direction.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The light emitting device according to claim 1, wherein one side of the light emitting element is substantially in parallel to the two or more reflective members adjacent to the side when viewed in the Z-axis direction.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The light emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the two or more reflective members is inclined with respect to the bottom surface of the recess.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The light emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the one side of the light emitting element adjacent to the second lead is substantially orthogonal to the second wire.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The light emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting element is in a substantially parallelogram shape when viewed in the Z-axis direction, and
the two or more reflective members cover two corners on a diagonal line of four corners in the recess.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The light emitting device according to claim 6, wherein the one side of the light emitting element adjacent to the second lead is substantially in parallel to the two or more reflective members that cover the two corners on the diagonal line out of the four corners in the recess, when viewed in the Z-axis direction.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The light emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting element is in a substantially trapezoidal shape when viewed in the Z-axis direction, and
the two or more reflective members cover adjacent two corners out of the four corners in the recess.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The light emitting device according to claim 8, wherein an upper base and a lower base of the trapezoidal shape are substantially in parallel to the inner surfaces of the lateralwalls of the recess.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The light emitting device according to claim 8, wherein the one side of the light emitting element adjacent to the second lead is substantially in parallel to one of the two or more reflective members that cover the adjacent two corners out of the four corners in the recess, when viewed in the Z-axis direction.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The light emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting element is in a hexagonal shape that is long in the X-axis direction.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The light emitting device according to claim 11,
wherein three pairs of sides of the light emitting element are arranged in which sides facing to each other in each pair are in parallel,
one pair out of the three pairs of sides is substantially in parallel to the inner surfaces of the lateralwalls of the recess, and
another pair out of the three pairs of sides is substantially in parallel to part of the second lead adjacent to the light emitting element.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The light emitting device according to claim 1, wherein the two or more reflective members are arranged at all the four corners in the recess.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The light emitting device according to claim 1, wherein a protective element is arranged on the second lead and is covered with one of the two or more reflective members.

### Claim 15

A light emitting device comprising, with reference to an X axis, a Y-axis orthogonal to the X-axis, and a Z-axis orthogonal to the X-axis and the Y-axis:
a package that forms a recess in the Z-axis direction, has a first lead and a second lead arranged on a bottom surface of the recess and a resin section on a lateralwall of the recess to fix the first lead and the second lead, and is in a protruding convex shape in a negative direction of the Y-axis when viewed in the Z-axis direction which is surrounded by an upper side of the lateralwall of the recess;
a light emitting element that is arranged on the first lead and is in a trapezoidal shape in which a lower base extending in the negative direction of the Y-axis is shorter than an upper base extending in a positive direction of the Y-axis, when viewed in the Z-axis direction;
a second wire that electrically connects the light emitting element to the second lead; and
two or more reflective members that covers an inner surface of the lateralwall at one or more corners in the recess,
wherein one side of the light emitting element adjacent to the second lead is substantially in parallel to at least part of one side of the first lead or the second lead, when viewed in the Z-axis direction;
wherein at least one of the two or more reflective members is in a substantially triangular pyramid shape,
wherein, of four surfaces of the substantially triangular pyramid shape, three surfaces are in contact with the recess, and the remaining surface is in contact with a sealing member, and
wherein the two reflective members that are separated from each other are provided.
