# US 10,119,907 B2 · Analytic test unit and test system

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- Number: US 10,119,907 B2
- Document ID: US10119907B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/762,877
- Filed: 2013-02-08
- Published: 2013-06-13
- Granted: 2018-11-06
- Earliest claimed: 2010-08-11
- Assignees: Roche Diabetes Care, Inc.
- Applicants: Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc.
- Inventors: Hans List; Herbert Harttig; Simon Aigner
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10119907B2

## CPC

- G01N 21/41: Refractivity; Phase-affecting properties, e.g. optical path length (G01N21/21 takes precedence)
- A61B 5/1411: {by percutaneous method, e.g. by lancet}
- A61B 5/1459: invasive, e.g. introduced into the body by a catheter
- A61B 5/14865: {invasive, e.g. introduced into the body by a catheter or needle or using implanted sensors}
- A61B 5/150022: {for capillary blood or interstitial fluid}
- A61B 5/150358: {Strips for collecting blood, e.g. absorbent}
- A61B 5/150419: {comprising means for capillary action}
- A61B 5/150519: {Details of construction of hub, i.e. element used to attach the single-ended needle to a piercing device or sampling device}
- A61B 5/150755: {Blood sample preparation for further analysis, e.g. by separating blood components or by mixing}
- A61B 5/15107: {Piercing being assisted by a triggering mechanism}
- A61B 5/15144: {comprising driving means, e.g. a spring, for retracting the piercing unit into the housing}
- A61B 5/157: {Devices} characterised by integrated means for measuring characteristics of blood
- G01N 21/8483: {Investigating reagent band (test-element handling not specific to a test method G01N33/4875; analytical elements specific to chemical analysis of biological material G01N33/52; autometer with reagent band G01N35/04)}
- G01N 31/22: using chemical indicators (G01N31/02 takes precedence)
- G01N 33/491: {by separating the blood components (G01N15/05 takes precedence)}
- A61B 5/14532: {for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement}
- A61B 2562/0233: Special features of optical sensors or probes classified in A61B5/00
- A61B 2562/0295: Strip shaped analyte sensors for apparatus classified in A61B5/145 or A61B5/157
- A61B 2562/146: for optical coupling
- G01N: INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES (measuring or testing apparatus or processes other than immunoassay, involving enzymes or microorganisms C12M, C12Q)
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)

## Abstract

This disclosure relates to an analytic test unit for use in a test device for detecting an analyte in a bodily fluid, having at least one test element with a carrier film and a reagent layer, the latter being affixed on the carrier side of the carrier film and it being possible to apply bodily fluid on said reagent layer, wherein the light-transparent carrier film can be positioned in the beam path of a photometric measuring unit for optically scanning the reagent layer. According to this disclosure, it is proposed that the carrier film has a surface, modified by a raised surface structure, for reducing reflections in the beam path of the measuring unit.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An analytic test unit for use in a test instrument for detecting an analyte in a bodily fluid, comprising:
a test element having a light-transmissive carrier film;
a reagent layer applied to the carrier film and to which bodily fluid can be applied, wherein the reagent layer includes a chemical reagent that changes color when it is wetted by the bodily fluid; and
a spreading layer positioned adjacent the reagent layer and configured to spread the bodily fluid laterally along the regent layer;
wherein the carrier film can be positioned in a beam path of a photometric measuring unit for optically scanning the reagent layer, the photometric measuring unit having an optical waveguide configured to transmit incident light in a direction substantially perpendicular to the carrier film, further wherein the carrier film comprises a raised surface structure configured to reduce reflections in the beam path of the measuring unit.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The analytic test unit of claim 1, wherein the optical waveguide is configured to be positioned substantially perpendicular to the carrier film.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The analytic test unit of claim 1, wherein the optical waveguide comprises at least two optical waveguides positioned substantially parallel to one another.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The analytic test unit of claim 3, wherein at least one the optical waveguides is configured to receive reflected light in a direction substantially perpendicular to the carrier film.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The analytic test unit of claim 1, wherein the optical waveguide comprises at least two optical waveguides and at least one of said waveguides is configured to receive reflected light in a direction substantially perpendicular to the carrier film.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The analytic test unit of claim 5, wherein each of the at least two optical waveguides is positioned substantially perpendicular to the carrier layer.

### Claim 7

An analytic test unit for use in a test instrument for detecting an analyte in a bodily fluid, comprising:
a test element having a light-transmissive carrier film;
a reagent layer applied to the carrier film and to which bodily fluid can be applied, wherein the reagent layer includes a chemical reagent that changes color when it is wetted by the bodily fluid; and
a spreading layer positioned adjacent the reagent layer and configured to spread the bodily fluid laterally along the reagent layer;
wherein the carrier film can be positioned in a beam path of a photometric measuring unit for optically scanning the reagent layer, the photometric measuring unit having a plurality of optical waveguides positioned substantially parallel to one another, at least one of the waveguides configured to be positioned substantially perpendicular to the carrier film and to transmit light to the carrier film and at least another one of the waveguides configured to transmit light away from the carrier film, further wherein the carrier film comprises a raised surface structure configured to reduce reflections in the beam path of the measuring unit.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The analytic test element of claim 7, wherein the reagent layer is positioned between the carrier film and the spreading layer.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The analytic test element of claim 7, wherein the raised surface structure forms a moth's eye structure.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The analytic test unit of claim 7, wherein at least one of the optical waveguides is configured to transmit incident light in a direction substantially perpendicular to the carrier film.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The analytic test unit as claimed in claim 7, wherein the raised surface structure is arranged on a carrier side and/or on a rear side of the carrier film and faces away from the reagent layer and can be directed at the measuring unit.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

The analytic test unit as claimed in claim 7, wherein the raised surface structure is arranged on a carrier side of the carrier film.

### Claim 13 (depends on 7)

The analytic test unit as claimed in claim 7, wherein the raised surface structure has a structure height in the range between 5-times and 0.2-times the wavelength of the measurement light of the measuring unit.

### Claim 14 (depends on 7)

The analytic test unit as claimed in claim 7, wherein the raised surface structure has a structure height in the range between 3-times and 0.7-times the wavelength of the measurement light of the measuring unit.

### Claim 15 (depends on 7)

The analytic test unit as claimed in claim 7, wherein the raised surface structure has a structure height in the range between 2-times and 1-times the wavelength of the measurement light of the measuring unit.

### Claim 16 (depends on 7)

The analytic test unit as claimed in claim 7, wherein the transmission factor of the carrier film is increased compared to an unstructured plane surface as a result of the raised surface structure.

### Claim 17 (depends on 7)

The analytic test unit as claimed in claim 7, wherein the raised surface structure is formed by a prism profile on a rear side of the carrier film facing away from a carrier side.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The analytic test unit as claimed in claim 17, wherein the prism profile has a profile pitch of less than 100 μm from a multiplicity of individual prisms.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The analytic test unit as claimed in claim 17, wherein the prism profile has a profile pitch of less than 50 μm from a multiplicity of individual prisms.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

The analytic test unit as claimed in claim 17, wherein the prism profile comprises a triangle profile which extends in a straight line in a longitudinal direction and which is periodic transversely thereto.

### Claim 21 (depends on 20)

The analytic test unit as claimed in claim 20, wherein the prism profile comprises a saw-tooth profile.

### Claim 22 (depends on 7)

The analytic test unit as claimed in claim 7, wherein the surface structure is stamped.

### Claim 23 (depends on 7)

The analytic test unit as claimed in claim 7, wherein the surface structure is cast.

### Claim 24 (depends on 7)

The analytic test unit as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a collection structure for bodily fluid which can be brought into fluid connection with the reagent layer arranged on a piercing element for obtaining bodily fluid by piercing the skin.

### Claim 25 (depends on 7)

A hand-held analytic test system for detecting an analyte in a bodily fluid, comprising a photometric measuring unit and an analytic test unit according to claim 7.

### Claim 26 (depends on 25)

The analytic test system as claimed in claim 25, wherein the measuring unit has a plurality of optical waveguides for transmitting measurement light and the optical waveguides are coupled end-to-end at one end face to a rear side of the carrier film facing away from the reagent layer.

### Claim 27 (depends on 26)

The analytic test system as claimed in claim 26, wherein the optical waveguides are arranged parallel to one another in a common plane, with the end sections thereof directed at the carrier film.
