# US 10,119,636 B2 · Trapezoidal thread form having a wear indicator and high pressure connection fitting comprising same

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- Number: US 10,119,636 B2
- Document ID: US10119636B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/853,152
- Filed: 2013-03-29
- Published: 2013-10-03
- Granted: 2018-11-06
- Earliest claimed: 2012-03-30
- Assignees: Emerson Process Management Regulator Technologies, Inc.
- Applicants: Emerson Process Management Regulator Technologies, Inc.
- Inventors: Khashayar A. Nashery; Douglas J. Scheffler
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10119636B2

## CPC

- F16L 15/06: characterised by the shape of the screw-thread
- F16L 15/08: with supplementary elements (F16L15/04 takes precedence)
- F16L: PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL

## Abstract

A trapezoidal thread form includes a thread having a trapezoidal cross-sectional shape, the thread including an apex surface, two side surfaces, and a valley; and a thread wear indicator formed in one of the apex surface and one of the side surfaces. The thread wear indicator may include a v-shaped channel formed in one of the apex surface and one of the side surfaces or the thread wear indicator may include a series of material layers, each layer having a physical characteristic that is different from an adjacent material layer. The thread wear indicator indicates excessive or unsafe thread wear when the v-shaped channel is indistinguishable from the apex surface or the side surface, or when a first layer wears sufficiently to show a second layer.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A trapezoidal thread form comprising:
a thread having a trapezoidal cross-sectional shape, the thread including an apex surface and two side surfaces; and
a spiral groove thread wear indicator formed in one of the apex surface and one of the side surfaces, the spiral groove running parallel to a top edge of the thread that is formed by an intersection of the apex surface and one of the side surfaces,
wherein the thread wear indicator is a v-shaped channel having a depth that is between 5% and 25% of a thickness or height of the trapezoidal thread form.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The trapezoidal thread form of claim 1, wherein the v-shaped channel is formed in one of the side surfaces.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The trapezoidal thread form of claim 1, wherein the side surfaces are angled with respect to one another.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The trapezoidal thread form of claim 3, wherein the side surfaces are angled between 15° and 45°.

### Claim 5

A trapezoidal thread form comprising:
a thread having a trapezoidal cross-sectional shape, the thread including an apex surface and two side surfaces; and
a thread wear indicator formed in one of the side surfaces,
wherein the thread wear indicator is a v-shaped channel having a depth that is between 5% and 25% of a thickness of the trapezoidal thread form, and
wherein the v-shaped channel extends radially outward from a valley, a bottom of the v-shaped channel being substantially perpendicular to a top edge of the thread form.

### Claim 6

A trapezoidal thread form comprising:
a thread having a trapezoidal cross-sectional shape, the thread including an apex surface and two side surfaces; and
a thread wear indicator formed in one of the apex surface and one of the side surfaces,
wherein the thread wear indicator is a layered surface that includes three layers.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The trapezoidal thread form of claim 6, wherein each layer has a different physical characteristic.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The trapezoidal thread form of claim 7, wherein the physical characteristic is color.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The trapezoidal thread form of claim 7, wherein the physical characteristic is texture.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The trapezoidal thread form of claim 7, wherein the physical characteristic is electrical conductivity.

### Claim 11

A threaded connection comprising:
a male part having an outer thread form;
a female part having an inner thread form; and
a spiral groove thread wear indicator disposed on at least one of the outer thread form and the inner thread form, the spiral groove running parallel to a top edge of the outer thread form or of the inner thread form, the top edge being formed by an intersection of an apex surface and a side surface of the outer thread form or of the inner thread form, the thread wear indicator providing a visual indication of excessive thread wear,
wherein the thread wear indicator is a v-shaped channel having a depth that is between 5% and 25% of a thickness or height of the thread form.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The threaded connection of claim 11, wherein one of the outer thread form and the inner thread form is a trapezoidal thread form.

### Claim 13

A threaded connection comprising:
a male part having an outer thread form;
a female part having an inner thread form; and
a thread wear indicator disposed on at least one of the outer thread form and the inner thread form, the thread wear indicator providing a visual indication of excessive thread wear,
wherein the thread wear indicator is a v-shaped channel having a depth that is between 5% and 25% of a thickness or height of the thread form, and
wherein the v-shaped channel is formed in a side surface of one of the outer thread form and the inner thread form and the v-shaped channel extends radially outward from a valley, a bottom of the v-shaped channel being oriented substantially perpendicular to a top edge of the thread form.

### Claim 14

A threaded connection comprising:
a male part having an outer thread form;
female part having an inner thread form; and
a thread wear indicator disposed on at least one of the outer thread form and the inner thread form, the thread wear indicator providing a visual indication of excessive thread wear,
wherein the thread wear indicator includes at least three layers.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The threaded connection of claim 14, wherein each layer has a different physical characteristic.
