# US 10,119,558 B2 · Control apparatus

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- Number: US 10,119,558 B2
- Document ID: US10119558B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/026,263
- Filed: 2014-09-24
- Published: 2016-09-08
- Granted: 2018-11-06
- Earliest claimed: 2013-10-15
- Assignees: Hydac Filtertechnik GmbH
- Applicants: Hydac Filtertechnik GmbH
- Inventors: Sascha Alexander Biwersi; Marcus Hettiger; Marcus Simon Specks; Christoph Stoenner; Marcus Karl Pfeiffer; Erik Lautner
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10119558B2

## CPC

- F15B 21/0427: Heating
- F15B 13/026: {Pressure compensating valves}
- F15B 13/0402: {for linearly sliding valves, e.g. spool valves}
- F15B 13/0417: {Load sensing elements; Internal fluid connections therefor; Anti-saturation or pressure-compensation valves}
- F15B 13/042: operated by fluid pressure {(F15B13/0401, F15B13/0416 take precedence)}
- F15B 13/0803: {Modular units}
- F15B 20/008: {Valve failure}
- F15B 21/003: {Systems with different interchangeable components, e.g. using preassembled kits}
- F15B 2013/006: {Modular components with multiple uses, e.g. kits for either normally-open or normally-closed valves, interchangeable or reprogrammable manifolds}
- F15B 2211/30535: the pressure compensating valve is arranged between pressure source and directional control valve
- F15B 2211/6051: having valve means between output member and the load sensing circuit
- F15B 2211/6055: using pressure relief valves
- F15B 2211/6355: having valve means
- F15B 2211/65: Methods of control of the load sensing pressure
- F15B 2211/67: Methods for controlling pilot pressure
- F15B 2211/8636: Circuit failure, e.g. valve or hose failure
- F15B 2211/8752: Emergency operation mode, e.g. fail-safe operation mode
- Y10T 137/86574: Supply and exhaust
- F15B: SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

## Abstract

A control device, in particular for hydraulically controlling components of mobile working machines, has a pressure supply connection (P) and a tank or return connection (T) in addition to two user connections (A, B). Control and/or regulating valves (10, 14, 16, 18) are connected between the individual connections (P, T, A, B). Two control lines (C, Z) can control at least one of the control and/or regulating valves. A modular-type functional block (24, 26) is connected to at least one of the control lines (C, Z).

## Claims

### Claim 1

A control device, comprising:
a pressure supply connection;
a tank or return connection;
first and second load connections;
at least one of control valves or regulating valves connected between said supply connection, said tank or return connection, and said first and second load connections;
first and second control lines connected in fluid communication with and controlling said control valves or regulating valves, said first control line being an oil overflow line; and
a modular function block having an input side connected to said overflow line, a first load-sensing line and a second load-sensing line, said overflow line and said first and second load-sensing lines being part of a flange, said modular function block being configured as a pressure limiting valve and controlling said first load-sensing line with a control pressure or being provided with an electromagnetically operable directional control valve having an input port receiving pressure from said second load-sensing line.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A control device according to claim 1 wherein said second control line has therein at least one of a safety device against overpressure, a pressure limiting valve, a manually operable shutoff unit, an electromagnetically operable directional control valve or an adjustable flow restrictor.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A control device according to claim 1 wherein
said modular function block comprises sensors.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

A control device according to claim 3 wherein
said sensors comprise at least one of a pressure sensor or a switch position monitor.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A control device according to claim 1 wherein
said modular function block is connected within a valve block as an integrated component thereof.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

A control device according to claim 5 wherein
said modular function block is connectable as a standardized modular unit to said valve block.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A control device according to claim 1 wherein
said at least one of control valves or regulating valves comprises a pressure compensator.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

A control device according to claim 7 wherein
said pressure compensator is an individual pressure compensator.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

A valve device according claim 1 wherein
said at least one of control valves or regulating valves comprises a multi-port spool valve connected to output sides of said first and second load connections in fluid communication.

### Claim 10

A control device, comprising:
a pressure supply connection;
a tank or return connection;
first and second load connections;
at least one of control valves or regulating valves connected between said supply connection, said tank or return connection, and said first and second load connections;
first and second control lines connected in fluid communication with and controlling said control valves or regulating valves, said first and second control lines being connectable to one another by a pressure reducing valve on a discharge side of said first and second control lines, said second control line having therein at least one of a safety device against overpressure, a pressure limiting valve, a manually operable shutoff unit, an electromagnetically operable directional control valve or an adjustable flow restrictor; and
different types of safety devices in form of modular-type function blocks specifying a same predefinable flange, said flange providing access to pressure between the pressure reducing valve and two pressure control valves.

### Claim 11

A control device, comprising:
a pressure supply connection;
a tank or return connection;
first and second load connections;
at least one of control valves or regulating valves connected between said supply connection, said tank or return connection, and said first and second load connections;
first and second control lines connected in fluid communication with and controlling said control valves or regulating valves; and
a tempering function only activatable when in a neutral cycle with no hydraulic load connected to the load connections;
in the neutral cycle, a defined volume flow is passed through all of a plurality of sections of the control device, with the volume flow being fed via an orifice and an open closing element of a valve;
whereby the tempering function is interrupted by signaling a load pressure via a load-sensing line to the closing element of the valve.
