# US 10,119,361 B2 · Window assembly with bypass restrictor

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- Number: US 10,119,361 B2
- Document ID: US10119361B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/029,003
- Filed: 2013-11-14
- Published: 2016-09-22
- Granted: 2018-11-06
- Earliest claimed: 2013-11-14
- Assignees: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
- Applicants: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
- Inventors: Stuart Alexander Telfer; William Shuan Renshaw
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10119361B2

## CPC

- E21B 33/16: using plugs for isolating cement charge; Plugs therefor {(stage cementing E21B33/146; spacer compositions C09K8/424)}
- E21B 33/14: for cementing casings into boreholes
- E21B 41/0035: {Apparatus or methods for multilateral well technology, e.g. for the completion of or workover on wells with one or more lateral branches}
- E21B: EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS

## Abstract

In some aspects, a downhole assembly is provided that can include a window joint positioned within a tubular element and a bypass restrictor. The bypass restrictor can be positioned in an annulus between an outer surface of the window joint and an inner surface of the tubular element. The bypass restrictor can restrict the flow of a pressurized fluid via the annulus from a first end to a second end of a wiper plug.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A downhole assembly for cementing operations, the assembly comprising:
a window joint having an opening radially extending through the window joint, the window joint positionable within a tubular element of a casing string; and
a bypass restrictor positionable adjacent to the opening and in an annulus between an outer surface of the window joint and an inner surface of the tubular element, the bypass restrictor operable for restricting a flow of a pressurized fluid via the opening and the annulus from a first end to a second end of a wiper plug,
wherein the bypass restrictor is fixed relative to the window joint in a downhole environment.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The downhole assembly of claim 1, wherein the bypass restrictor is positioned along a longitudinal edge of the opening.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The downhole assembly of claim 1, wherein the bypass restrictor is positioned along a radial edge of the opening.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The downhole assembly of claim 1, wherein the bypass restrictor is positioned continuously along an entirety of the outer surface of the window joint facing the inner surface of the tubular element.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The downhole assembly of claim 1, wherein the downhole assembly further comprises the wiper plug, the wiper plug having at least one radial wiper conforming to a cross-sectional area of an interior of the tubular element and further conforming to a cross-sectional area bounded by an inner surface of the window joint and the inner surface of the tubular element, the wiper plug operable for pushing cement slurry contacting the second end through the tubular element in response to a pressure communicated to the first end by the pressurized fluid and further operable for pushing the cement slurry through the tubular element and over the window joint.

### Claim 6

A downhole assembly comprising:
a tubular element;
a wiper plug having a first end, a second end, and at least one radial wiper conforming to a cross-sectional area of an interior of the tubular element, the wiper operable for pushing cement slurry contacting the second end through the tubular element in response to a pressure communicated to the first end by a pressurized fluid;
a window joint positioned within the tubular element and having an opening radially extending through the window joint, the radial wiper of the wiper plug conforming to a cross-sectional area bounded by an inner surface of the window joint and an inner surface of the tubular element, the wiper plug further operable for pushing the cement slurry through the window joint; and
a bypass restrictor positioned adjacent to the opening and in an annulus between an outer surface of the window joint and the inner surface of the tubular element, the bypass restrictor operable for reducing an amount of the pressurized fluid flowing from the first end to the second end through the opening and the annulus,
wherein the bypass restrictor is a material selected from the group consisting of a filler material positioned in the annulus, a layer of grease, a layer of resin, a layer of epoxy, a layer of hardened foam, and a layer of swellable material.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The downhole assembly of claim 6, wherein the swellable material is swellable in response to exposure to a setting fluid.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The downhole assembly of claim 7, wherein the setting fluid includes water.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The downhole assembly of claim 7, wherein the setting fluid includes hydrocarbon.

### Claim 10

A method comprising:
running a tubular element into a wellbore, the tubular element containing a window joint positioned within the tubular element and a bypass restrictor positioned in an annulus between an outer surface of the window joint and an inner surface of the tubular element;
propelling, via a pressurized fluid in contact with a wiper plug, the wiper plug through the tubular element through an inner region between the inner surface of the tubular element and an inner surface of the window joint;
reducing, via the bypass restrictor, an amount of pressurized fluid bypassing the wiper plug and the inner region via the annulus; and
introducing a setting fluid to the bypass restrictor in the annulus, the setting fluid causing a material in the bypass restrictor to swell for reducing the amount of pressurized fluid bypassing the wiper plug and the inner region via the annulus.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein introducing a setting fluid to the bypass restrictor in the annulus includes introducing the setting fluid to the bypass restrictor before running the tubular element into the wellbore.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein introducing a setting fluid to the bypass restrictor in the annulus includes introducing the setting fluid to the bypass restrictor after running the tubular element into the wellbore.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein introducing a setting fluid to the bypass restrictor in the annulus includes introducing a setting fluid including water.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The method of claim 10, wherein introducing a setting fluid to the bypass restrictor in the annulus includes introducing a setting fluid including hydrocarbon.
