# US 10,119,179 B2 · Titanium plate

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- Number: US 10,119,179 B2
- Document ID: US10119179B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/916,501
- Filed: 2014-09-19
- Published: 2016-07-21
- Granted: 2018-11-06
- Earliest claimed: 2013-09-24
- Assignees: Kobe Steel, Ltd.
- Applicants: Kobe Steel, Ltd.
- Inventors: Katsushi Matsumoto; Yoshinori Ito
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10119179B2

## CPC

- C22C 14/00: Alloys based on titanium
- C22F 1/183: {of titanium or alloys based thereon}
- C22C: ALLOYS (treatment of alloys C21D, C22F)
- C22F: CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS (surface treatment of metallic material involving at least one process provided for in class C23 and at least one process covered by this subclass, C23F17/00)

## Abstract

A titanium plate according to the present invention contains a predetermined amount of Fe and O with the remainder consisting of titanium and inevitable impurities, and has a grain microstructure of the α-phase having a HCP structure. In the titanium plate, the total area in which α-phase grains specified by a first angle (θ) are included is a predetermined value of a ratio (P) or (R) and the total area in which α-phase grains specified by a second angle (φ) are included is a predetermined value of an area ratio (Q) or (S) in a (0001) pole figure of α-phase grains, and the average value and the maximum value of an equivalent circle diameter in the α-phase grains are respectively predetermined values.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A titanium plate, comprising:
Fe: from 0.020 to 1.000 mass %;
O: from 0.020 to 0.400 mass %;
titanium; and
inevitable impurities,
and including a grain microstructure of α phase that has a HCP structure,
wherein:
a total area of α phase grains included in a first angle range (X1) where a first angle (θ) between a no al direction of the (0001) plane and a ND direction that is a normal direction of a rolling plane in an (0001) pole figure of an α phase grain is from 0° to 50° is 0.40 or more in terms of a ratio (P) relative to the total area of entire α phase grains;
an area ratio (Q) expressed by (A)/(B) is from 0.20 to 5.00 with (A) being a total area of α phase grains included in a range where a second angle (φ) between a plane including the normal direction and the ND direction and a plane including the ND direction and a RD direction that is the rolling direction is from 0° to 45° in the first angle range (X1) and with (B) being a total area of α phase grains included in a range where the second angle (φ) is over 45° and 90° or less;
the total area of α phase grains included in a second angle range (X2) where the first angle (θ) is from 80° to 90° is 0.15 or more in terms of a ratio (R) relative to the total area of entire α phase grains;
an area ratio (S) expressed by (C)/(D) is from 0.20 to 5.00 with (C) being a total area of α phase grains included in a range where the second angle (φ) is from 0° to 45° in the second angle range (X2) and with (D) being a total area of α phase grains included in a range where the second angle (φ) is over 45° and 90° or less; and
an average value of an equivalent circle diameter in the α phase grains is from 5 to 100 μm, and a maximum value of the equivalent circle diameter is 200 μm or less.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The titanium plate according to claim 1, further comprising:
N: 0.050 mass % or less;
C: 0.100 mass % or less; and
Al: 000 mass % or less.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The titanium plate according to claim 1 consisting of said Fe, O, titanium, and inevitable impurities.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The titanium plate according to claim 1, consisting of said Fe, O, N, C, Al, titanium, and inevitable impurities.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The titanium plate according to claim 1, wherein:
the total area of α phase grains included in the first angle range (X1) is 0.80 or less in terms of the ratio (P) relative to the total area of entire α phase grains; and
the total area of α phase grains included in the second angle range (X2) where the first angle (θ) is from 80° to 90° is 0.50 or less in terms of the ratio (R) relative to the total area of entire α phase grains.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The titanium plate according to claim 1, wherein:
the total area of α phase grains included in the first angle range (X1) is 0.50-0.75 in terms of the ratio (P) relative to the total area of entire α phase grains; and
the total area of α phase grains included in the second angle range (X2) where the first angle (θ) is from 80° to 90° is 0.45 or less in terms of the ratio (R) relative to the total area of entire α phase grains.

### Claim 7 (depends on 2)

The titanium plate according to claim 2, wherein:
the total area of α phase grains included in the first angle range (X1) is 0.80 or less in terms of the ratio (P) relative to the total area of entire α phase grains; and
the total area of α phase grains included in the second angle range (X2) where the first angle (θ) is from 80° to 90° is 0.50 or less in terms of the ratio (R) relative to the total area of entire α phase grains.

### Claim 8 (depends on 2)

The titanium plate according to claim 2, wherein:
the total area of α phase grains included in the first angle range (X1) is 0.50-0.75 in terms of the ratio (P) relative to the total area of entire α phase grains; and
the total area of α phase grains included in the second angle range (X2) where the first angle (θ) is from 80° to 90° is 0.45 or less in terms of the ratio (R) relative to the total area of entire α phase grains.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The titanium plate according to claim 1, wherein the average value of the equivalent circle diameter in the α phase grains is from 5 to 80 μm, and the maximum value of the equivalent circle diameter is 200μm or less.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The titanium plate according to claim 1, wherein the average value of the equivalent circle diameter in the α phase grains is from 5 to 80 μm, and the maximum value of the equivalent circle diameter is 150 μm or less.

### Claim 11 (depends on 2)

The titanium plate according to claim 2, wherein the average value of the equivalent circle diameter in the α phase grains is from 5 to 80 μm, and the maximum value of the equivalent circle diameter is 200 μm or less.

### Claim 12 (depends on 2)

The titanium plate according to claim 2, wherein the average value of the equivalent circle diameter in the α phase grains is from 5 to 80 μm, and the maximum value of the equivalent circle diameter is 150 μm or less.

### Claim 13 (depends on 5)

The titanium plate according to claim 5, wherein the average value of the equivalent circle diameter in the α phase grains is from 5 to 80 μm, and the maximum value of the equivalent circle diameter is 200 μm or less.

### Claim 14 (depends on 5)

The titanium plate according to claim 5, wherein the average value of the equivalent circle diameter in the α phase grains is from 5 to 80 μm, and the maximum value of the equivalent circle diameter is 150 μm or less.

### Claim 15 (depends on 5)

The titanium plate according to claim 5, comprising:
Fe: from 0.025 to 0.250 mass %; and
O: from 0.025 to 0.150 mass %.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The titanium plate according to claim 15, wherein the titanium plate further comprises:
N: 0.014 mass % or less;
C: 0.050 mass % or less; and
Al: 0.400 mass % or less.
