# US 10,118,668 B2 · Self-propelling hydrofoil device

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- Number: US 10,118,668 B2
- Document ID: US10118668B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/679,149
- Filed: 2017-08-16
- Published: 2018-02-22
- Granted: 2018-11-06
- Earliest claimed: 2016-08-17
- Applicants: Markus Dombois
- Inventors: Markus Dombois
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10118668B2

## CPC

- B63B 1/286: {using flaps}
- B63B 1/242: {Mounting, suspension of the foils (B63B1/30 takes precedence)}
- B63B 32/62: characterised by the material, e.g. laminated materials; characterised by their manufacturing process
- B63B 32/64: Adjustable, e.g. by adding sections, by removing sections or by changing orientation or profile
- B63B: SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING (arrangements of vessel ventilation, heating, cooling, or air-conditioning B63J2/00; floating substructures as supports of dredgers or soil-shifting machines E02F9/06)

## Abstract

The present disclosure provides generally for a hydrofoil system that may allow a surfboard to glide above the water surface. According to the present disclosure, a rider may be able to manipulate a hydrofoil device attached to a surfboard with limited training and athletic ability. The present disclosure provides for a hydrofoil system that may allow riders to use a light leaning motion to adjust the angle of a front wing to create forward thrust to produce a flow for creating lift. In some aspects, the front wing may tilt to reduce downward drag force in a lifting phase while locking into place during a glide to provide a sustained lift of the paddleboard out of the water.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A hydrofoil device comprising:
a front wing comprising:
a convex upper surface,
a concave lower surface,
a front wing curved leading edge;
a back wing comprising:
an upper surface,
a lower surface,
a back wing curved leading edge;
a fuselage comprising:
an elongate body with a recess on a forward portion of the elongate body, wherein the front wing fits within the recess and is connected to a forward portion of the elongate body within the recess and the back wing is connected to an aft portion of the elongate body,
a front hinge connecting a portion of one or both the convex upper surface and the front wing curved leading edge to the recess, wherein the front hinge allows the front wing to pivot within a predefined range; and
a strut connected perpendicular to the elongate body, wherein the strut is connectable to a surfboard.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the back wing further comprises a back hinge.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The device of claim 2, wherein the back hinge is manually adjustable to control an angle of the back wing to the fuselage.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The device of claim 2, wherein the back hinge allows the back wing to fluctuate within a predefined angle range of the back wing to the fuselage depending on one or both a position or motion of the hydrofoil device within water.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the front wing comprises flexible hydrons.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the hydrofoil device comprises a buoyant material.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the fuselage comprises a carbon fiber.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein at least a portion of one or both the front wing and the back wing comprise a semi-flexible material.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the back wing comprises a concave upper surface and a convex lower surface.

### Claim 10

A hydrofoil system comprising:
a surfboard;
a hydrofoil device comprising:
a front wing comprising:
a convex upper surface,
a concave lower surface,
a front wing curved leading edge;
a back wing comprising:
an upper surface,
a lower surface,
a back wing curved leading edge;
a fuselage comprising:
an elongate body with a recess on a forward portion of the elongate body, wherein the front wing fits within the recess and is connected to a forward portion of the elongate body within the recess and the back wing is connected to an aft portion of the elongate body,
a front hinge connecting a portion of one or both the convex upper surface and the front wing curved leading edge to the recess, wherein the front hinge allows the front wing to pivot within a predefined range; and
a strut connected perpendicular to the elongate body; and
a base connecting the strut to the surfboard, wherein the strut connects perpendicular to the surfboard.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the strut further comprises a strut hinge mechanism that connects the strut to the fuselage.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the base of the strut comprises a saddle shape.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the surfboard comprises a foam.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the surfboard comprises a stand-up paddleboard.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the surfboard comprises one or more channels located at a distal end of the surfboard.

### Claim 16 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the strut comprises a teardrop shape.

### Claim 17 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the back wing further comprises a back hinge.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The system of claim 17, wherein the back hinge is manually adjustable to control an angle of the back wing to the fuselage.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The system of claim 17, wherein the back hinge allows the back wing to fluctuate within a predefined angle range of the back wing to the fuselage depending on one or both a position or motion of the hydrofoil device within water.

### Claim 20 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the front hinge further comprises a reinforcement region that stabilizes and strengthens the connection between the front wing and the fuselage.
