# US 10,118,055 B2 · Topical anti-pruritic compositions and methods of action of same

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- Number: US 10,118,055 B2
- Document ID: US10118055B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 13/155,965
- Filed: 2011-06-08
- Published: 2011-09-29
- Granted: 2018-11-06
- Earliest claimed: 2005-07-27
- Assignees: Stiefel Laboratories, Inc.
- Applicants: Kathleen L. Clark; Joanne M. Fraser
- Inventors: Kathleen L. Clark; Joanne M. Fraser
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10118055B2

## CPC

- A61K 8/31: Hydrocarbons
- A61K 8/37: Esters of carboxylic acids
- A61K 8/891: saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
- A61K 31/5375: 1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine
- A61P 17/00: Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P 17/04: Antipruritics
- A61Q 17/00: Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61K 2800/75: Anti-irritant
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)
- A61P: SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61Q: SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS

## Abstract

Topical anti-pruritic compositions and methods of using the same to treat pruritus. These anti-pruritic compositions are capable of temporarily or permanently reducing, inhibiting, treating, ameliorating, and/or preventing pruritic skin conditions, as well as other related skin conditions. In a particular aspect, the present formulations provide a quicker and more effective treatment of pruritus than do certain present pruritus-treating compositions.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for treating pruritus in a patient comprising administering to a patient suffering from pruritus a first topical composition that is a lotion consisting essentially of pramoxine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in an amount from about 0.1 to about 5% by weight,
at least one occlusive skin conditioning agent in an amount from about 1 to about 10% by weight,
an organosiloxane in an amount from about 0.5 to about 5% by weight,
an emulsifier in an amount from about 0.5 to about 10% by weight,
a gelling agent selected from the group consisting of gum arabic, gum tragacanth, locust beam gum, guar gum, xanthan gum, and carbomer, in an amount of about 0.1 to about 2% by weight,
an emollient in an amount of about 0.01 to about 5% by weight,
and an aqueous solvent in an amount from about 60 to about 90% by weight, wherein the administration of said first composition provides a more effective treatment of said pruritus in comparison to treatment of pruritus achieved by administration of a second topical composition comprising about 1% by weight hydrocortisone.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said occlusive skin conditioning agent is petrolatum.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said emollient has the following structural formula:
wherein R1 can be a C7-C20 straight or branched alkane, C7-C20 straight or branched alkene, C7-C20 straight or branched alkyne, C7-C20 straight or branched alkanol, C7-C20 straight or branched alkenol, C7-C20 straight or branched alkynol, C7-C20 straight or branched ester, and C7-C20 straight or branched ether; and
wherein R2 can be a C1-C8 straight or branched alkane, C1-C8 straight or branched alkanol, C1-C8 straight or branched ether, C3-C8cyclic hydrocarbon optionally substituted with at least one R3, C3-C8 aromatic hydrocarbon optionally substituted with at least one R3, and C3-C8 aryl optionally substituted with at least one R3;
wherein R3 can be a C1-C8 straight or branched alkane, C1-C8 straight or branched alkene, C1-C8 straight or branched alkyne, C1-C8 straight or branched alkanol, C1-C8 straight or branched alkenol, C1-C8 straight or branched alkynol, C1-C8 straight or branched ester, and C1-C8 straight or branched ether.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said topical anti-pruritic composition begins reducing symptoms of pruritus exhibited by said patient within about 15 minutes.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein said topical anti-pruritic composition begins reducing symptoms of pruritus exhibited by said patient within about 2 minutes.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein said topical anti-pruritic composition alleviates said pruritus within about 4 hours.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein said topical anti-pruritic composition alleviates said pruritus within about 1 hour.

### Claim 8 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein said emollient is isopropyl myristate.
