# US 10,117,420 B2 · Adapter for restraining pets > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,117,420 B2 - Document ID: US10117420B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 14/967,311 - Filed: 2015-12-13 - Published: 2017-06-15 - Granted: 2018-11-06 - Earliest claimed: 2015-12-13 - Applicants: Maag LLC - Inventors: Grigoris Manssourian - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10117420B2 ## CPC - A01K 27/005: {Quick-couplings, safety-couplings or shock-absorbing devices between leash and collar} - A01K 1/0263: {Harnesses} - A01K 1/0272: {Boxes, bags, cages, baskets, harnesses especially adapted for transport in or on automobiles} - A01K 27/002: {Harnesses} - B60R 22/10: specially adapted for children or animals (children's seats B60N2/24) - B60R 22/18: Anchoring devices - B60R 2022/1812: {Connections between seat belt and buckle tongue} - A01K: ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS - B60R: VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR ## Abstract An adapter for connecting a pet restraining mechanism with a seatbelt of a vehicle having an elongated opening in a form of a slot that receives a webbing of the seatbelt and a narrow cut in a form of a slit for insertion and removal of the webbing into and from the elongated opening. The adapter also includes an opening for connecting the pet restraining mechanism with adapter. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A device, comprising: a single piece adapter that detachably connects a restraining mechanism to a seatbelt of a vehicle, with the seatbelt comprising a webbing; the adapter having a top outer edge, bottom outer edges, and lateral outer edges; the adapter is comprised of: a longitudinally extending first portion with generally symmetrical and continuously closed transversely oriented load bearing lateral sections that generally evenly distribute load at the generally symmetrical load bearing closed lateral sections, with the load resulting from externally applied forces; the generally symmetrical load bearing closed lateral sections are defined by a central transverse axis of the adapter; a longitudinally extending elongated opening within the first portion that is oriented parallel to and extends along a longitudinal axis of the adapter that detachably receives the webbing of the seatbelt; the elongated opening is defined by the generally symmetrical load bearing closed lateral sections that include load bearing inner lateral walls and the lateral outer edges of the adapter; the elongated opening is further defined by a first inner longitudinal wall, a second inner longitudinal wall, and a third inner longitudinal wall, with the first, second, and third inner longitudinal wall linearly extend longitudinally, parallel along the longitudinal axis of the adapter, defining a length of the elongated opening; the first inner longitudinal wall is continuous and has a first length that is longer than a second length of the second inner longitudinal wall and a third length of the third inner longitudinal wall; the second and the third inner longitudinal walls are aligned and oriented to extend parallel to the first inner longitudinal wall, extending from opposite lateral sections of the adapter along the longitudinal axis of the adapter; a first distal end of the second longitudinal wall and a first distal end of the third longitudinal wall are free, forming a narrow cut in a form of a slit for insertion and removal of the webbing into the elongated opening; the slit is oriented at an angle in relation to the elongated opening, providing an angled access to the elongated opening; the slit includes a first opening that leads into a generally mid-length section of the elongated opening, a second opening at the bottom outer edges that leads into the slit and is generally aligned with the generally mid-length section of the elongated opening, and a plurality of protuberances projecting into the slit from opposing sides of the slit; the adapter is further comprised of a second portion having: the top edge that comprises generally rounded outer periphery with generally symmetrical lateral shoulders that includes: a generally rounded hole adjacent the top edge, between the generally symmetrical lateral shoulders that detachably connects the restraining mechanism with the adapter, with the rounded hole realigning directions of applied forces from the restraining mechanism and webbing generally with the central transverse axis of the adapter to generally evenly distribute load at the closed lateral sections. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the adapter is maintained on the webbing without interference with usage of the seatbelt. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the adapter is associated with one of a shoulder-strap portion of the webbing of the seatbelt and a hip-strap portion of the webbing of the seatbelt. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the restraining mechanism is a leash that is connected to the adapter by a clasp. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the elongated opening includes: an elongated opening length with an elongated opening span that is longer than a width of the webbing of the seatbelt; and an elongated opening width that is sufficiently short to prevent rotation and turning over of the webbing of the seatbelt within the elongated opening. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the slit includes one or more impediment in a form of protuberances for preventing inadvertent egress of the webbing of the seatbelt from the elongated opening and the slit. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the slit is positioned along a length of the elongated opening. ### Claim 8 A device, comprising: an adapter that detachably connects a restraining mechanism with a seatbelt of a vehicle, with the seatbelt comprising a webbing; the adapter is comprised of: generally symmetrical closed lateral sections defined by a central transverse axis of the adapter; a longitudinally extending first portion includes the generally symmetrical closed lateral sections that detachably engage the seatbelt and a second portion with generally symmetrical lateral portions that detachably engages the restraining mechanism; the first portion includes: a longitudinally extending elongated opening that detachably receives the webbing of the seatbelt; lateral ends of the elongated opening are defined by the closed lateral sections; the closed lateral section include load bearing inner lateral walls and lateral outer edges of the adapter; the elongated opening is further defined by a first inner longitudinal wall, a second inner longitudinal wall, and a third inner longitudinal wall, with the first, second, and third inner longitudinal wall linearly extend longitudinally, parallel along the longitudinal axis of the adapter, defining a length of the elongated opening; the first inner longitudinal wall is continuous and has a first length that is longer than a second length of the second inner longitudinal wall and a third length of the third inner longitudinal wall; the second and the third inner longitudinal walls are aligned and oriented to extend parallel to the first inner longitudinal wall, extending from opposite lateral sections of the adapter along the longitudinal axis of the adapter; a first distal end of the second longitudinal wall and a first distal end of the third longitudinal wall are free, a narrow cut in a form of a slit oriented at an angle in relation to the elongated opening, with the slit including a first opening that leads into a generally mid-length section of the elongated opening, a second opening at bottom edges of the adapter that leads into the slit and is generally aligned with the generally mid-length section of the elongated opening, and a plurality of protuberances projecting into the slit from opposing sides of the slit; and the second portion includes: a generally rounded outer periphery with generally symmetrical lateral shoulders that define the generally symmetrical lateral portions including: a generally rounded hole adjacent a top edge of the generally rounded outer periphery of the adapter and positioned between the generally symmetrical lateral shoulders that detachably connects the restraining mechanism; with rounded hole realigning directions of applied forces generally with the central transverse axis of the adapter to mostly evenly distribute load at the closed lateral sections of the first portion. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The device as set forth in claim 8, wherein: the elongated opening has length that is oriented along a longitudinal axis of the first portion of the adapter; and width. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The device as set forth in claim 9, wherein: the length has a span that is longer than a width of the webbing of the seatbelt; and the width is sufficiently short to prevent rotation and turning over of the webbing of the seatbelt within the elongated opening. ### Claim 11 (depends on 8) The device as set forth in claim 8, wherein: the elongated opening is defined by: a longitudinal periphery defining the length of the elongated opening; and a transverse periphery that define the width of the elongated opening. ### Claim 12 A device, comprising: a single piece adapter comprised of: a longitudinally extending first portion with generally symmetrical and continuously closed transversely oriented load bearing, closed lateral sections defined by a central transverse axis of the adapter; the symmetrical lateral sections enable generally even distribution of load at the closed lateral sections, with the load resulting from externally applied forces; the first portion includes: a longitudinally extending elongated opening that is oriented parallel to and extends along a longitudinal axis of the adapter the elongated opening is defined by the generally symmetrical, load bearing, closed lateral sections that include load bearing inner lateral walls and load bearing lateral outer edges of the adapter; the elongated opening is further defined by a first inner longitudinal wall, a second inner longitudinal wall, and a third inner longitudinal wall, with the first, second, and third inner longitudinal wall linearly extend longitudinally, parallel along the longitudinal axis of the adapter, defining a length of the elongated opening; the first inner longitudinal wall is continuous and has a first length that is longer than a second length of the second inner longitudinal wall and a third length of the third inner longitudinal wall; the second and the third inner longitudinal walls are aligned and oriented to extend parallel to the first inner longitudinal wall, extending from opposite lateral sections of the adapter along the longitudinal axis of the adapter; a narrow cut in a form of a slit oriented at an angle in relation to the elongated opening, with the slit including a first opening that leads into a generally mid-length section of the elongated opening, a second opening in between the second and the third inner longitudinal walls that leads into the slit and is generally aligned with the generally mid-length section of the elongated opening, and a plurality of protuberances projecting into the slit from opposing sides of the slit; the adapter is further comprised of: a second portion with generally symmetrical lateral portions that include a generally rounded hole in between the symmetrical lateral portions that realigns directions of applied forces generally with a central transverse axis of the adapter to mainly evenly distribute load at the closed lateral sections of the first portion.