Moving picture coding device, moving picture coding method, and moving picture coding program, and moving picture decoding device, moving picture decoding method, and moving picture decoding program

A moving picture decoding method for decoding a coded bitstream in units of blocks acquired by partitioning each picture of moving picture data, the moving picture decoding method comprising:

• deriving motion information of a decoded block included in a picture that is different in time from a picture including a decoding target block that is a target for the decoding, deriving a temporal motion information candidate of the decoding target block based on the derived motion information of the decoded block, deriving a plurality of candidates based on motion information of a plurality of decoded neighboring blocks located at predetermined positions neighboring to the decoding target block in space, deriving spatial motion information candidates based on the plurality of derived candidates, and constructing a list of motion information candidates including the derived temporal motion information candidate and the derived spatial motion information candidates;
• and
• decoding information representing whether or not the decoding is performed in a merging prediction mode deriving the motion information of the decoding target block based on the motion information candidates included in the list, in a case where the information representing to perform the decoding in the merging prediction mode is decoded, decoding an index designating a predetermined motion information candidate included in the list, deriving the motion information of the decoding target block based on the motion information candidate designated by the decoded index, and decoding the decoding target block,
• wherein, in the constructing of a list of motion information candidates, all possible combinations of the spatial motion information candidates are not compared with each other but predefined partial combinations of the spatial motion information candidates are compared with each other and, in a case where there are candidates having the same moving information out of the candidates, one spatial motion information candidate is derived from the candidates of which the motion information is the same,
• wherein no comparison is made between the spatial motion information candidates and the temporal motion information candidate.

A non-transitory computer readable medium having a moving picture decoding program for decoding a coded bitstream in units of blocks acquired by partitioning each picture of moving picture data stored thereon, the moving picture decoding program causes a computer to perform:

• deriving motion information of a decoded block included in a picture that is different in time from a picture including a decoding target block that is a target for the decoding, deriving a temporal motion information candidate of the decoding target block based on the derived motion information of the decoded block, deriving a plurality of candidates based on motion information of a plurality of decoded neighboring blocks located at predetermined positions neighboring to the decoding target block in space, deriving spatial motion information candidates based on the plurality of derived candidates, and constructing a list of motion information candidates including the derived temporal motion information candidate and the derived spatial motion information candidates;
• and
• decoding information representing whether or not the decoding is performed in a merging prediction mode deriving the motion information of the decoding target block based on the motion information candidates included in the list, in a case where the information representing to perform the decoding in the merging prediction mode is decoded, decoding an index designating a predetermined motion information candidate included in the list, deriving the motion information of the decoding target block based on the motion information candidate designated by the decoded index, and decoding the decoding target block,
• wherein, in the constructing of a list of motion information candidates, all possible combinations of the spatial motion information candidates are not compared with each other but predefined partial combinations of the spatial motion information candidates are compared with each other and, in a case where there are candidates having the same moving information out of the candidates, one spatial motion information candidate is derived from the candidates of which the motion information is the same,
• wherein no comparison is made between the spatial motion information candidates and the temporal motion information candidate.