Power converter

A power converter configured to convert power of a high voltage power source to power for driving a motor, the power converter comprising:

• a smoothing capacitor configured to smooth current provided from the high voltage power source;
• a discharge circuit configured to discharge the smoothing capacitor;
• a controller configured to control the discharge circuit by receiving power via a main power line and a backup power line, from a sub-power source which has an output voltage lower than that of the high voltage power source;
• a first switch of a normally open type, arranged on the backup power line, and configured to connect the controller to the sub-power source when a controlling voltage, which is higher than a threshold voltage, is applied to a controlling voltage input terminal of the first switch from the controller, and cut off the controller from the sub-power source when the controlling voltage falls below the threshold voltage;
• a voltage retaining capacitor connected between the controlling voltage input terminal and a ground of the power converter;
• and
• a second switch which is controlled by the controller, connected between the controlling voltage input terminal and the ground, and configured to discharge the voltage retaining capacitor;
• wherein an external switch is arranged on the main power line, electric connection and disconnection of the external switch are controlled by another device.