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US 10,092,023 B2Granted
Hybrid coacervate capsules
AssigneeFirmenich SA
InventorsGrégory Dardelle, Pascal Beaussoubre, Philipp Erni
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention relates to a process for preparing a hybrid coacervate capsule by mixing a first polymer with particles to form particle/polymer complexes; interacting a second polymer with the particle/polymer complexes to form a mixture comprising hybrid complex coacervates which contain particulate inclusions; and adding a core material to the mixture so that the hybrid complex coacervates deposit as a coating layer around the core material. The capsules form another embodiment of the invention.
Claims10
A process for preparing a hybrid coacervate capsule which comprises:
- (a) mixing a solution of a first polymer with a first dispersion of at least one type of solid particles at a temperature that is above the gelling temperature of the first polymer, wherein the first polymer adsorbs onto the at least one type of solid particles to produce a second dispersion of particle/polymer complexes;
- (b) adding a solution of a second polymer to the second dispersion, wherein the second polymer interacts with the particle/polymer complexes to form hybrid complex coacervates containing homogeneously distributed particulate inclusions, wherein the first polymer is gelatine and the second polymer is gum arabic and wherein the gelatine and gum arabic are present in a weight ratio of 1.5;
- (c) adding a core material to the hybrid complex coacervates, wherein the hybrid complex coacervates deposit as a coating layer around the core material active/solution interface to form core/shell capsules each containing the core material encapsulated by a hybrid coacervate shell;
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- (d) reducing the temperature of the core/shell capsules to a temperature that is below the gelling temperature of the first polymer;
- (e) optionally, cross-linking the hybrid coacervate shells of the capsules, wherein the hybrid coacervate shell has a dry matter composition such that the ratio of the total mass of solid particles to total mass of the first and second polymers is between 0.01 and 1.85.
3 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.