# US 10,088,094 B2 · System for anchoring a portable device to a floor

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- Number: US 10,088,094 B2
- Document ID: US10088094B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/859,288
- Filed: 2015-09-19
- Published: 2016-03-24
- Granted: 2018-10-02
- Earliest claimed: 2014-09-19
- Assignees: Srm, LLC
- Applicants: Srm, LLC
- Inventors: James Craig
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10088094B2

## CPC

- F16M 7/00: Details of attaching or adjusting engine beds, frames, or supporting-legs on foundation or base; Attaching non-moving engine parts, e.g. cylinder blocks (elastic or equivalent mounting for absorbing vibrations F16F, especially F16F15/04)
- B60T 3/00: Portable devices for preventing unwanted movement of vehicles, e.g. chocks
- B61H 7/00: Brakes with braking members co-operating with the track (positive railway stops or track brakes secured to permanent way B61K7/00)
- B62B 5/00: Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts ({B62B3/1404} , B62B9/00 take precedence; wheels, axles, or axle bearings for vehicles B60B; castors for vehicles, castors in general B60B33/00)
- B62B 5/049: {locking against movement by contacting the floor or a wall}
- F16B 21/09: Releasable fastening devices with a stud engaging a keyhole slot
- F16M 3/00: Portable or wheeled frames or beds, e.g. for emergency power-supply aggregates, compressor sets (construction of vehicles in general B60 - B62)
- F16M 13/02: for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
- B60P 7/0807: {Attachment points}
- B60P 7/0815: {Attachment rails or trellis}
- B60T 1/005: {by locking of wheel or transmission rotation}
- B61D 45/001: {Devices for fixing to walls or floors}
- F16B 37/045: {specially adapted for fastening in channels, e.g. sliding bolts, channel nuts}
- F16D 63/006: {Positive locking brakes}
- F16M: FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- B60T: VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL (electrodynamic brake systems for vehicle, in general B60L; brakes per se, i.e. devices where braking effect occurs, including ultimate brake actuators, F16D); ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B61H: BRAKES OR OTHER RETARDING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAIL VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR DISPOSITION THEREOF IN RAIL VEHICLES (arrangements in rail vehicles for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or permanent-way conditions B60T8/00; transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive, brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems, B60T13/00; construction, arrangement or operation of valves incorporated in power brake systems B60T15/00; component parts, details or accessories of brake systems B60T17/00)
- B62B: HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES (characterised by animal propulsion B62C; propulsion of sledges by driver or engine B62M)
- F16B: DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING (couplings for transmitting rotation F16D)
- B60P: VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS (vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances A61G3/00)
- B61D: BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES (vehicles in general B60; adaptation of vehicles to special systems B61B; underframes B61F)
- F16D: COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES

## Abstract

An anchoring system for a movable structure is provided. The anchoring system can include a base plate and an anchor rod assembly. The base plate includes a slot configured for receiving a portion of the anchor rod assembly. The slot can include a pocket for receiving and retaining the portion of the assembly. The assembly can be secured to the movable structure and can include a handle component, an extension component and an anchor rod having a threaded member engaged with the extension component and handle component so that the anchor rod can be lifted and lowered relative to the extension component. The system can be operated by moving the structure so that the anchor assembly engages the slot of the base plate and enters the pocket. The anchor rod is then retracted within the pocket, thereby securing the structure.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An anchoring system for securing a portable device to a surface, said system comprising:
a portable device to be temporarily secured to a surface to prevent relative movement between said portable device and said surface, wherein said portable device is mounted on two or more wheels, two or more casters, or at least one wheel and at least one caster;
a base plate secured to said surface, said base plate comprising:
a top wall;
a bottom wall;
a slot defined generally longitudinally into said base plate and downward from said top wall, said slot having a length defined by a first open end and a second closed end;
a channel defined within said slot; and
a pocket defined within said slot and disposed proximate said second closed end; and
a retractable anchor rod assembly operably connected to said portable device, said retractable anchor rod assembly comprising:
an extension component; and
an anchor rod selectively movable in the vertical direction within said extension component, said anchor rod including an intermediate section and a base section connected to an end of said intermediate section;
said retractable anchor rod assembly including a handle operably connected to said intermediate section so that a movement of said handle results in a selective movement of said intermediate section and said base section between a sliding position and a secured position;
wherein said anchor rod is configured for selectively engaging said slot; and
wherein said channel and said pocket are configured for receiving said base section of said anchor rod, and wherein when said intermediate section and said base section are in said secured position, said base section is received into said pocket to temporarily secure said portable device to said surface.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The anchoring system of claim 1, wherein said portable device is secured to a frame and said retractable anchor rod assembly is secured to said frame such that said handle is accessible when said intermediate section and said base section are in said secured position.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The anchoring system of claim 1, wherein said retractable anchor rod assembly is configured for lowering said base section of said anchor rod to said surface.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The anchoring system of claim 1, wherein said channel has a cross-sectional shape that generally conforms to a cross-sectional shape of said base section.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The anchoring system of claim 1, wherein said slot includes an upper sidewall and a lower sidewall each defined in said base plate, and wherein said upper sidewall and said lower sidewall at least partially define a perimeter of said slot.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The anchoring system of claim 5, wherein said upper sidewall of said slot extends laterally into said slot further than said lower sidewall creating an overhang wall defined generally horizontally between said upper sidewall and said lower sidewall.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The anchoring system of claim 6, wherein said channel and said pocket are partially divided by a partial segmenting wall defined generally vertically in said upper sidewall.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The anchoring system of claim 7, wherein said slot has a lower sidewall width defined between said lower sidewall on each side of said slot, wherein said slot has an upper sidewall width defined between said upper sidewall on each side of said slot, and wherein said lower sidewall width is greater than said upper sidewall width.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The anchoring system of claim 8, wherein said base section of said anchor rod has a base section width that is greater than said upper sidewall width and less than said lower sidewall width.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The anchoring system of claim 9, wherein said intermediate section of said anchor rod has an intermediate section width that is less than said upper sidewall width.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The anchoring system of claim 10, wherein said lower sidewall has a first depth in said channel and a second depth in said pocket, and wherein said second depth is greater than said first depth.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The anchoring system of claim 11, wherein said base section of said anchor rod has a base section depth that is less than said first depth of said lower sidewall.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The anchoring system of claim 12, wherein said base section of said anchor rod is vertically movable in said pocket a distance equal to said second depth of said lower sidewall less said base section depth.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The anchoring system of claim 13, wherein when said base section has traveled in said pocket said distance, said overhanging wall restrains upward movement by said base section.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The anchoring system of claim 1, wherein said base section includes a defined area having a defined perimeter, and a thickness, and said pocket comprises a recess defined by a second perimeter wherein said second perimeter is complimentary to said defined perimeter of said base section so that at least a portion of the thickness of said base section can be received within said pocket.

### Claim 16

An anchoring system for securing a portable device to a floor, said anchoring system comprising:
a portable device to be temporarily secured to a floor to prevent relative movement between said portable device and said floor, wherein said portable device is mounted on two or more wheels, two or more casters, or at least one wheel and at least one caster;
a base plate secured to said floor, said base plate having a slot opening cut into said base plate, said slot opening comprising:
a first open end and a second closed end;
an upper sidewall extending downward from a top edge of said slot;
a lower sidewall set back from said upper sidewall and extending downward from said upper sidewall;
an overhang wall extending horizontally between said upper sidewall and said lower sidewall; and
a partition wall defined vertically into said upper sidewall and segmenting said upper and lower sidewalls into a channel and a pocket, said pocket having a depth greater than a depth of said channel and said pocket disposed proximate said second closed end; and
a retractable anchor rod assembly secured to a portable device frame defined around said portable device, said retractable anchor rod assembly comprising:
an extension component;
an anchor rod configured for being selectively vertically movable relative to said extension component between a secured position and an sliding position, said anchor rod having a base section at its lower end; and
a handle operably connected to said anchor rod and wherein said handle is disposed for movement wherein movement of said handle effectuates a selective movement of said anchor rod in a vertical direction relative to said extension component between said secured position and said sliding position;
wherein said retractable anchor rod assembly is disposed on said portable device frame so a user can grip said handle when said anchor rod is in both said secured position and said sliding position,
wherein said base section has a width greater than a width of said slot opening at said upper sidewall and said base section width is less than a width of said slot opening at said lower sidewall, and wherein said base section has a depth less than said depth of said channel;
wherein said base section and said slot opening are configured for allowing said base section to move laterally in said channel between said first open end and said second closed end, and when said anchor rod is in said sliding position; and
wherein when said anchor rod is moved into said secured position, said base section is vertically moved upward and received in said pocket, and said partition wall is disposed to prevent said base section from moving laterally.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The anchoring system of claim 16, wherein when said base section is moved vertically upward and received in said pocket in said secured position, said portable device is restrained from moving in a vertical direction and a plurality of horizontal directions.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The anchoring system of claim 16, wherein said base plate is a first base plate and said retractable anchor rod assembly is a first retractable anchor rod assembly;
wherein said anchoring system further comprises a second base plate secured to said floor, said second base plate of identical construction to said first base plate, and a second retractable anchor rod assembly secured to said portable device frame, said second retractable anchor rod assembly of identical construction to said first retractable anchor rod assembly, and
wherein said first retractable anchor rod assembly engages the first base plate and the second retractable anchor rod assembly engages the second base plate, and when said anchor rod of both said first and second retractable anchor rod assemblies are in said secured position, said portable device is secured to said floor to resist seismic loading forces.

### Claim 19 (depends on 16)

The anchoring system of claim 16, wherein a rotation of said handle about a vertical axis moves said anchor rod in a vertical direction relative to said extension component via a threaded member operably connected to said handle.
