Two-cycle internal combustion engine
OwnerLaVaughn C. Welandinventor
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An engine includes an engine housing defining a pair of cylinders, a pair of ignitor cylinders and a crankcase, a pair of cylinder heads connected to the engine housing and enclosing the pair of cylinders, a pair of spark plugs connected to the pair of cylinder heads and in communication with the pair of cylinders, a piston assembly in communication with the pair of cylinders, a rocker arm connected to the piston assembly, a connecting rod connected to the rocker arm, and a drive shaft disposed within the crankcase and connected to the connecting rod, a pair of ignitor cylinder plugs fit within the pair of ignitor cylinders, ignitor piston rod apertures formed though the engine housing, and rod aperture plugs fit within the piston rod apertures.
Claims20
An engine comprising:
- an engine housing defining a pair of cylinders, a pair of ignitor cylinders and a crankcase;
- a pair of cylinder heads connected to said engine housing and enclosing said pair of cylinders;
- a pair of spark plugs connected to said pair of cylinder heads and in communication with said pair of cylinders;
- a piston assembly in communication with said pair of cylinders;
- a rocker arm connected to said piston assembly;
- a connecting rod connected to said rocker arm;
- a drive shaft disposed within said crankcase and connected to said connecting rod;
- a pair of ignitor cylinder plugs fit within said pair of ignitor cylinders;
- ignitor piston rod apertures formed though said engine housing;
- and,
- rod aperture plugs fit within said piston rod apertures.
An engine comprising:
- an engine housing;
- a first cylinder defined by said engine housing;
- a second cylinder defined by said engine housing;
- a crankcase defined by said engine housing;
- a first cylinder head connected to said engine housing and enclosing said first cylinder;
- a second cylinder head connected to said engine housing and enclosing said second cylinder;
- a piston assembly comprising;
- a first piston rod;
- a first piston connected to said first piston rod and configured to reciprocate within said first cylinder;
- a second piston rod;
- a second piston connected to said second piston rod and configured to reciprocate within said second cylinder;
- and,
- a crosshead block interconnecting said first piston rod and said second piston rod;
- a rocker arm comprising a rocker arm first end pivotably connected to said crosshead block and a rocker arm second end;
- a connecting rod comprising an annular connecting rod first end and a connecting rod second end pivotably coupled to said rocker arm second end;
- a drive shaft disposed within said crankcase and comprising an eccentric cam disposed within said annular connecting rod first end;
- a first counterbalance arm comprising a first counterbalance arm first end pivotably connected to said engine housing and a first counterbalance arm second end comprising a first head, said first counterbalance arm connected to said rocker arm second end at a first counter balance arm intermediate location;
- a second counter balance arm comprising a second counterbalance arm first end pivotably connected to said engine housing and a second counterbalance arm second end comprising a second head, said second counter balance arm pivotably connected to said rocker arm at a second counter balance arm intermediate location;
- an upper guide and an opposed lower guide connected within said engine housing and configured restrict said crosshead block to reciprocal motion;
- a first ignitor cylinder defined by said engine housing;
- a first ignitor cylinder plug fit within said first ignitor cylinder;
- a second ignitor cylinder defined by said engine housing;
- a second ignitor cylinder plug fit within said second ignitor cylinder;
- ignitor piston rod apertures formed though said engine housing;
- rod aperture plugs fit within said piston rod apertures;
- and,
- a housing cap connected to said engine housing and comprising a crankcase vent configured to equalize pressure in said crankcase.
A method for modifying an engine comprising:
- providing said engine comprising:
- an engine housing defining a pair of cylinders, a pair of ignitor cylinders and a crankcase;
- a pair of cylinder heads connected to said engine housing and enclosing said pair of cylinders, each cylinder head comprising:
- a main compression cavity configured to align with one of said pair of cylinders;
- a spark plug aperture;
- an ignition port extending between said spark plug aperture and said main compression cavity;
- a piston assembly comprising:
- a pair of ignitor pistons configured to reciprocate within said pair of ignitor cylinders;
- and,
- a pair of pistons configured to reciprocate within said pair of cylinders;
- a rocker arm connected to said piston assembly;
- a connecting rod connected to said rocker arm;
- a drive shaft disposed within said crankcase and connected to said connecting rod;
- and,
- ignitor piston rod apertures formed though said engine housing;
- removing said pair of ignitor pistons;
- fitting a pair of ignitor cylinder plugs within said pair of ignitor cylinders;
- fitting rod aperture plugs within said piston rod apertures;
- fitting an ignition port plug within said first ignition port;
- and,
- forming another spark plug aperture through said cylinder head within said main compression cavity.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.