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US 10,018,355 B2Granted
System and process for combusting coal and beneficiated organic-carbon-containing feedstock
AssigneeCTP Biotechnology LLC
InventorsCarleton Drew Tait, Douglas M Van Thorre, Michael L Catto, Philip James Scalzo
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Abstract
A coal combustion process is described using coal feedstock and processed biomass feedstock to reduce adverse by-products in a coal combusting apparatus including the reduction of carbon dioxide by at least 50 volume %. The coal feedstock is selected from coal, a coal substitute processed biomass, or an aggregate blend of coal and processed biomass. The biomass feedstock comprises processed biomass pellets.
Claims9
A coal combusting system for combusting coal comprising:
- a first input chamber of a coal combusting apparatus configured to pulverize coal and feed it into the coal combusting apparatus in a first concentration of feedstock;
- a second input chamber of the coal combusting apparatus configured to pulverize processed biomass pellets from a processed biomass system and feed it into the coal combusting apparatus in a second concentration of feedstock with the ratio of the first concentration to the second concentration between 1 to 9 and 9 to 1;
- at least one exhaust chamber having a gaseous waste stream and comprising at least one gas separation sub-system configured to separate at least 50 volume % of carbon dioxide from the gaseous waste stream;
- a consumption sub-system configured to receive the separated carbon dioxide gas and consume it in the making of useful materials,
- wherein the processed biomass system is configured to make processed biomass from unprocessed organic-carbon-containing feedstock that includes free water, intercellular water, intracellular water, intracellular water-soluble salts, and at least some plant cells comprising cell walls that include lignin, hemicellulose, and microfibrils within fibrils, the processed biomass system comprising:
- a beneficiation sub-system configured to convert the unprocessed organic-carbon-containing feedstock into a processed organic-carbon-containing feedstock with characteristics that include having an energy density of at least 17 MMBTU/ton (20 GJ/MT), a water content of less than 20 wt %, and a water-soluble intracellular salt content that is decreased more than 60 wt % on a dry basis from that of the unprocessed organic-carbon-containing feedstock;
- and
- a pelletizing sub-system to convert the processed organic-carbon-containing feedstock into processed biomass pellets.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.