Resonator with reduced sensitivity to climatic variations
AssigneeNivarox-FAR S.A.
InventorsPierre Cusin, Thierry Hessler, Fatmir Salihu, Lucie Brocher, Hung Quoc Tran
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A compensating balance spring for a thermally compensated sprung balance resonator including a core formed from at least one non-metallic material. The core is entirely coated with a layer which is moisture proof to render the balance spring less sensitive to climatic variations. The compensating balance spring can be applied to timepieces.
Claims20
A compensating balance spring for a thermally compensated sprung balance resonator, comprising:
- a core formed from at least one non-metallic material including quartz;
- and
- an electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer, including chromium and entirely coating the core, wherein
- the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer is at least partially formed on an oxidized coating that is interposed between the core and the layer, so that the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer protects the oxidized coating from being exposed, and
- the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer includes a thickness that is configured to render the compensating balance spring mechanically less sensitive to variations in temperature and moisture when the layer collects condensation of moisture thereon.
A compensating balance spring for a thermally compensated sprung balance resonator, comprising:
- a core formed from at least one non-metallic material including quartz;
- and
- an electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer, including titanium and entirely coating the core, wherein
- the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer is at least partially formed on an oxidized coating that is interposed between the core and the layer, so that the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer protects the oxidized coating from being exposed, and
- the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer includes a thickness that is configured to render the compensating balance spring mechanically less sensitive to variations in temperature and moisture when the layer collects condensation of moisture thereon.
A compensating balance spring for a thermally compensated sprung balance resonator, comprising:
- a core formed from at least one non-metallic material including quartz;
- and
- an electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer, including tantalum and entirely coating the core, wherein
- the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer is at least partially formed on an oxidized coating that is interposed between the core and the layer, so that the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer protects the oxidized coating from being exposed, and
- the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer includes a thickness that is configured to render the compensating balance spring mechanically less sensitive to variations in temperature and moisture when the layer collects condensation of moisture thereon.
A compensating balance spring for a thermally compensated sprung balance resonator, comprising:
- a core formed from at least one non-metallic material including silicon, which is at least partially coated with a silicon dioxide coating;
- and
- an electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer, including chromium and entirely coating the core, wherein
- the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer is at least partially formed on the silicon dioxide coating that is interposed between the core and the layer, so that the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer protects the silicon dioxide coating from being exposed, and
- the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer includes a thickness that is configured to render the compensating balance spring mechanically less sensitive to variations in temperature and moisture when the layer collects condensation of moisture thereon.
A compensating balance spring for a thermally compensated sprung balance resonator, comprising:
- a core formed from at least one non-metallic material including silicon, which is at least partially coated with a silicon dioxide coating;
- and
- an electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer, including titanium and entirely coating the core, wherein
- the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer is at least partially formed on the silicon dioxide coating that is interposed between the core and the layer, so that the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer protects the silicon dioxide coating from being exposed, and
- the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer includes a thickness that is configured to render the compensating balance spring mechanically less sensitive to variations in temperature and moisture when the layer collects condensation of moisture thereon.
A compensating balance spring for a thermally compensated sprung balance resonator, comprising:
- a core formed from at least one non-metallic material including silicon, which is at least partially coated with a silicon dioxide coating;
- and
- an electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer, including tantalum and entirely coating the core, wherein
- the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer is at least partially formed on the silicon dioxide coating that is interposed between the core and the layer, so that the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer protects the silicon dioxide coating from being exposed, and
- the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer includes a thickness that is configured to render the compensating balance spring mechanically less sensitive to variations in temperature and moisture when the layer collects condensation of moisture thereon.
A compensating balance spring for a thermally compensated sprung balance resonator, comprising:
- a core formed from at least one non-metallic material including doped silicon, which is at least partially coated with a silicon dioxide coating;
- and
- an electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer, including chromium and entirely coating the core, wherein
- the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer is at least partially formed on the silicon dioxide coating that is interposed between the core and the layer, so that the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer protects the silicon dioxide coating from being exposed, and
- the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer includes a thickness that is configured to render the compensating balance spring mechanically less sensitive to variations in temperature and moisture when the layer collects condensation of moisture thereon.
A compensating balance spring for a thermally compensated sprung balance resonator, comprising:
- a core formed from at least one non-metallic material including doped silicon, which is at least partially coated with a silicon dioxide coating;
- and
- an electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer, including titanium and entirely coating the core, wherein
- the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer is at least partially formed on the silicon dioxide coating that is interposed between the core and the layer, so that the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer protects the silicon dioxide coating from being exposed, and
- the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer includes a thickness that is configured to render the compensating balance spring mechanically less sensitive to variations in temperature and moisture when the layer collects condensation of moisture thereon.
A compensating balance spring for a thermally compensated sprung balance resonator, comprising:
- a core formed from at least one non-metallic material including doped silicon, which is at least partially coated with a silicon dioxide coating;
- and
- an electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer, including tantalum and entirely coating the core, wherein
- the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer is at least partially formed on the silicon dioxide coating that is interposed between the core and the layer, so that the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer protects the silicon dioxide coating from being exposed, and
- the electrically conductive and moisture-proof layer includes a thickness that is configured to render the compensating balance spring mechanically less sensitive to variations in temperature and moisture when the layer collects condensation of moisture thereon.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.